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Medical Terminology
Stack #149467
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| A, an | Without |
| anti, contra | Against or opposed to |
| de | from, down, or not |
| ab | away from |
| ad | to, toward, or near |
| circum, peri | around |
| dia, trans | across or through |
| e, ec, ex | out or away |
| ecto, exo, extra | outside |
| en, endo, intra | within |
| epi | upon |
| inter | between |
| meso | middle |
| meta | beyond, after, or change |
| para | alongside of or abnormal |
| retro | backward or behind |
| sub, infra | below or under |
| bi | two or both |
| hemi, semi | half |
| hyper | above or excessive |
| hypo | below or deficient |
| macro | large or long |
| micro | small |
| mono, uni | one |
| oligo | few or deficient |
| pan | all |
| poly, multi | many |
| quadr | four |
| super, supra | above or excessive |
| tri | three |
| ultra | beyond or excessive |
| ante, pre, pro | before |
| brady | slow |
| tachy | fast |
| post | after or behind |
| re | again or back |
| con, syn, sym | together or with |
| dys | painful, difficult, or faulty |
| eu | good or normal |
| neo | new |
| abdomin/o | abdomen |
| lapar/o | abdomen |
| acr/o | extremity or topmost |
| aden/o | gland |
| aer/o | air or gas |
| angi/o | vessel |
| vas/o | vessel |
| vascul/o | vessel |
| carcin/o | cancer |
| cardi/o | heart |
| cephal/o | head |
| cyan/o | blue |
| cyt/o | cell |
| derm/o | skin |
| dermat/o | skin |
| cutane/o | skin |
| dextr/o | right or on the right side |
| erythr/o | red |
| fibr/o | fiber |
| gastr/o | stomach |
| gen/o | origin or production |
| gluc/o | sugar |
| glucos/o | sugar |
| glyc/o | sugar |
| hem/o | blood |
| hemat/o | blood |
| hepat/o | liver |
| hydr/o | water |
| leuk/o | white |
| lip/o | fat |
| lith/o | stone |
| melan/o | black |
| morph/o | form |
| nas/o | nose |
| rhin/o | nose |
| necr/o | death |
| or/o | mouth |
| orth/o | straight, normal, or correct |
| oste/o | bone |
| path/o | disease |
| ped/o | child or foot |
| phob/o | exaggerated fear or sensitivity |
| phon/o | voice or sound |
| plas/o | formation |
| pod/o | foot |
| psych/o | mind |
| py/o | pus |
| ren/o | kidney |
| nephr/o | kidney |
| scler/o | hard |
| sinistr/o | left or on the left side |
| son/o | sound |
| sten/o | narrow |
| therm/o | heat |
| tox/o | poison |
| toxic/o | poison |
| troph/o | nourishment or development |
| ur/o | urine |
| urin/o | urine |
| -algia | pain |
| -dynia | pain |
| -genesis | origin or production |
| -lysis | breaking down or dissolution |
| -megaly | enlargement |
| -oid | resembling |
| -penia | abnormal reduction |
| -rrhea | discharge |
| -spasm | involuntary contraction |
| -cele | pouching or hernia |
| -ectasis | expansion or dilation |
| -emia | blood condition |
| -iasis | formation or presence of |
| -itis | inflammation |
| -malacia | softening |
| -oma | tumor |
| -osis | condition or increase |
| -phil | attraction for |
| -philia | attraction for |
| -ptosis | falling or downward displacement |
| -rrhage | to burst forth (usually blood) |
| -rrhagia | to burst forth (usually blood) |
| -rrhexis | rupture |
| -centesis | puncture for aspiration |
| -desis | binding |
| -ectomy | escision or removal |
| -pexy | suspension or fixation |
| -plasty | surgical repair or reconstruction |
| -rrhaphy | suture |
| -tomy | incision |
| -stomy | creation of an opening |
| -tripsy | crushing |
| -e | noun marker |
| -ia | condition of |
| -ism | condition of |
| -ium | structure or tissue |
| -ation | condition or process of |
| -y | condition or process of |
| -ac | pertaining to |
| -al | pertaining to |
| -ar | pertaining to |
| -ary | pertaining to |
| -eal | pertaining to |
| -ic | pertaining to |
| -ous | pertaining to |
| -tic | pertaining to |
| -icle | small |
| -ole | small |
| -ula | small |
| -ule | small |
| -gram | record |
| -graph | instrument for recording |
| -graphy | process of recording |
| -iatrics | treatment |
| -iatry | treatment |
| -logy | study of |
| -logist | one who specializes in |
| -meter | instrument for measuring |
| -metry | process of measuring |
| -poiesis | formation |
| -scope | instrument for examination |
| -scopy | examination |
| -stasis | stop or stand |
| -rrhea | discharge |
| -rrhage | burst forth |
| -rrhagia | burst forth |
| -rrhexis | rupture |
| -rrhaphy | suture |
| cardi/o | heart |
| chir/o | hand |
| crin/o | to secrete |
| dent/i | teeth |
| dermat/o | skin |
| enter/o | small intestine |
| esthesi/o | sensation |
| gastr/o | stomach |
| gen/o | origin |
| gen/o | production |
| ger/o | old age |
| gynec/o | woman |
| hemat/o | blood |
| immun/o | safe |
| laryng/o | voicebox |
| nephr/o | kidney |
| neur/o | nerve |
| obstetr/o | midwife |
| onc/o | tumor |
| ophthalm/o | eye |
| opt/o | eye |
| orth/o | straight |
| orth/o | normal |
| orth/o | correct |
| ot/o | ear |
| path/o | disease |
| ped/o | child |
| ped/o | foot |
| physi/o | physical |
| plas/o | formation |
| pod/o | foot |
| psych/o | mind |
| radi/o | x-ray |
| vascul/o | vessel |
| adip/o | fat |
| lip/o | fat |
| steat/o | fat |
| derm/o | skin |
| dermat/o | skin |
| cutane/o | skin |
| erythr/o | red |
| hidr/o | sweat |
| hist/o | tissue |
| histi/o | tissue |
| ichthy/o | fish |
| kerat/o | hard |
| scler/o | hard |
| leuk/o | white |
| melan/o | black |
| myc/o | fungus |
| onych/o | nail |
| plas/o | formation |
| purpur/o | purple |
| seb/o | oil |
| squam/o | scale |
| trich/o | hair |
| xanth/o | yellow |
| xer/o | dry |