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Tissue Types
Chapter 4
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Four Types of Tissue | Epithelial Tissue, Connective Tissue, Muscle Tissue, Nerve Tissue |
| Epithelial tissue is classified by | Shape and layer |
| Shape epithelial tissue | squamous,cuboidal,columnar,ciliated |
| Layer epithelial tissue | Simple, Stratified |
| Connective Tissue Type | Blood, Areolar, Adipose, Fibrous, Elastic, Bone,Cartilage |
| Muscle Tissue Type | Skeletal, Cardiac, Smooth |
| Nerve Tissue | Neurons |
| Nerve tissue is supported by specialized connective tissue | Neuroglia, Schwann Cells |
| Moves Bones | Skeletal Bones |
| Forms the heart | Cardiac Muscle |
| Forms walls of hollow organs | Smooth Muscle |
| Covers and lines Surfaces | Epithelial Tissue |
| Connects or supports body parts | Connective Tissue |
| Contracts and Moves Something | Muscle Tissue |
| Carries requlatory impulses | Nerve Tisue |
| Flat irregular shape | Squamous |
| Cube shape | Cuboidal |
| Columnar | Long Narrow |
| Columnar with Cilia | Columnar ciliated |
| Surface changes shape from round to squamous | Transitional Epithelium |
| Single layer is | simple |
| Multiple layer is | Stratified |
| Connective tissue that contains White blood cells and Red Blood cells platelets and plasma | Blood |
| Connective tissue white blood cells present between the skin and muscle and below epitheilium of mucous membrane tracts | Arolar |
| Connective tissue that is subcutaneous, cushions, thermogenic | Adipose |
| Connective tissue tendons, ligaments and dermis Cells are fibroblasts | Fibrous |
| Connective tissue around alveoli, walls of large arteries Cells are Fibroblasts | Elastic |
| Connective Tissue that form bones of skeleton Cells are osteocytes | Bone |
| Connective tissue that form joints and wall of trachea nose and ear Cells are Chondrocytes | Cartilage |
| Striated, voluntary, multi nucleated nerve impulses make it move, generate heat, Muscle attaches to bone | Skeletal Muscle |
| Visceral, no striation, uni nucleated, nerve impulses peristalsis Stomach,walls of arteries,veins, iris of eye | Smooth Muscle |
| Faint striation, uni nucleated nerve impulses permits electrical impulses walls of the chambers of the heart. | Cardiac Muscle |
| Neurons generate and transport impulses | Nerve Tissue |
| Neuroglia are in the ____ and contain | CNS contain Brain Spinal Cord |
| Schwann cells are in the ___ and contain | PNS contain nerves that emerge from CNS Peripheral nerves |
| Contain the Nucleus | Cell body |
| Carries impulses away for the Cell body | Axon |
| Carries impulses toward the Cell Body | Dendrites |
| Neurotransmitter space between two neurons | Synapse |
| Insulate neurons, speed up impulses formed from Schwann cells | Myelin Sheaths |
| Location of Nerve tissue | Brain, Spinal Cord, Peripheral nerves |