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RADa&p
anatomy
Question | Answer |
---|---|
What is the EAM? | external auditory meatus |
The larynx is made up of three sections. What are they? | Glottis, Supraglottis, Subglottis |
How many cartilages make up the larynx? | 9 |
What is the most common site of disease in the oropharynx? | Tonsils |
The jugulodigastric node may also be referred to as? | Subdigastric node |
What nodal group receives nearly all of the lymph from the head and neck area and is often included in treatment? | Jugulodigastric nodes |
What large muscle located on the sides of the neck, divides the neck into anterior and posterior triangles? | Sternocleidomastoid |
The hyoid bone is at what vertebral level? | C4 |
True or False? The cricoid cartilage is located at the level of C6. | True |
What structure is found at the base of the tongue | Vallecula |
Mediastinal, supraclavicular, paratracheal, and subcarinal are all nodes associated with the lungs. True or False? | True |
The right lung has two lobes, and upper and lower. True or False? | False. It has 3 lobes. |
The esophagus is located anterior to the trachea. True or False? | False. Posterior |
The trachea is located anterior to the esophagus and spine. True or False? | True |
The junction of the transverse and descending colon takes place at the? | Splenic flexure |
The duodenum makes up the first portion of what intestine? | Small |
The pancreas is located _________ to the stomach and liver. | Inferior |
The liver is located to the ______ of the stomach. | Right |
What is the function of the gallbladder? | Stores Bile |
The head of the pancreas is located within the curve of the___________. | duodenum |
The ascending and transverse colon join at an area under the liver called what? | Hepatic flexure |
Lymphatic drainage of the breasts includes axillary, supraclavicular, and internal mammary nodes. True or False? | True |
The prostate is inferior to the bladder and anterior to the rectum. True or False? | True |
The oral cavity consist of the lips, floor of mouth, tongue, buccal mucosa, gums, retromolar trigone, and the _____ ________. | Hard Palate |
The true vocal cords are located in the glottis. True or False? | True |
The most common site for hypopharyngeal tumors is the _________ ________. | Pyriform sinus |
The terms frontal, parietal, temporal, and occipital all refer to what? | Lobes of the brain |
What important structure is housed in the sella tursica? | Pituitary Gland |
Rotter’s nodes and the Tail of Spence are terms associated with what anatomy? | Breast |
Waldeyer’s ring is a group of nodes located in the abdomen. True or False? | False. In the head. |
What part of the lungs contains blood vessels, bronchi, and lymphatics? | The Hila |
The carina is located at what vertebral level? | T4-T5 |
The xiphoid process is located at what vertebral level? | T10-T11 |
Where is the acromion located? | Top of the shoulder |
Buccal refers to what area of the body? | Cheek area |
What plane passes through the body dividing into anterior and posterior planes? | Coronal |
What does the term contralateral mean? | Opposite sides |
The term popliteal refers to what? | back of the knee |
What are the four basic groups of tissues? | Nervous, muscular, epithelial, connective |
What body position is accomplished when the patient is lying face up? | Supine |
What structures make up the bony thorax? | Sternum, thoracic vertebrae, 12 ribs |
The sternum is divided into what 3 sections? | Manubrium, body, xiphoid |
The jugular notch is located at C2-C3 and is also called the ____________ ______. | Suprasternal notch |
The sternal angle is located at the level of the carina. True or False? | True |
What ribs are considered false ribs and floating ribs? | 11 and 12 |
How many vertebrae are there in the cervical spine? | 7 |
How many vertebrae are there in the thoracic spine? | 12 |
How many vertebrae are there in the lumbar spine? | 5 |
Bone and cartilage are types of connective tissue. True or False? | True |
The liver, the pancreas, and the salivary glands are all glands of the digestive system. True or False? | True |
What are the 3 sublayers of the mucosa? | Epithelium, lamina propria, muscularis mucosae |
What body habitus is average and makes up about 50% of the population? | Sthenic |
The first cervical vertebra C1 is also called the atlas. True or False? | True |
C2 is known as the atlas. True or False? | False. Axis |
The spleen is located in the LUQ (left upper quadrant) of the body. True or False? | True |
What quadrant is the ascending colon located in? | RLQ right lowerquadrant |