Help
Options
Didn't know it?
click below
click below
Knew it?
click below
click below
Don't Know
Remaining cards (0)
Know
retry
shuffle
restart
0:00
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Dialysis M3
Exam 2 rewiew
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Staffing for in-center chronic | 1 staff to 3 patients |
| staffing for in-center self care | 1 staff to 6 patients |
| RN ratio for techs | 1 RN to 5 Techs |
| RN ratio for home training | 1 RN to 10-12 patients |
| T/F MD must be in the hospital when dialysis is done outside the unit | True |
| T/F Two dialysis staff must be present in unit whenever patients are dialyzed | True |
| staff to patient ratio for acute patient care off unit | 1 staff to 1 patient |
| What regulation cover local command policies | AR 385-10, AR 385-30 |
| Dialysis need 24 hour _____ to operate | LAB, Blood, Xray |
| who is responsible for the policies of the unit | medical director |
| upper airway | nose, pharynx and larynx |
| lower tract | trachea (12 inches) drives into 2 main stem bronchi and ends with the alveoli |
| major nerve supplies to the lungs | vegas nerve and thoracic sympathetic ganglia |
| major muscle of inspiration | diaphram |
| lungs regulates ph with | blood hydrogen concentration |
| where is the voice box located | larynx |
| chemoreceptors are located in the | aortic arch carotid |
| respiratory system controls CO2 portion of | henderson-hasselbach equation |
| apnea | absence of breathing |
| cheyne stokes | gradually deeper and faster with pauses |
| kussmal's | deeper and faster |
| pectus excavatum | funnel chest, sternum retracts inward |
| kyphosis | exaggeration of normal convexity of thoracic spine (hunch back) |
| scoliosis | shoulder raised and hip lowered (S-shaped) |
| kyphoscoliosis | s-shaped spine with hunch back |
| wheezes | high pitched whistling |
| rales | (crackles) short, discrete, popping |
| rhonchi | coarse, rumbling, low pitched |
| pleural friction rubs | creaking, leathery, dry coarse |
| patient says EEE and changes to AAA | Egophony |
| absorption | process by which a drug is absorbed into circulation |
| distribution | movement of absorbed drugs from site of absorption to other locations |
| metabolism takes place in the _______? | liver |
| metabolism | chemical conversion of a drug to another chemical for, usually less toxic |
| excretion takes place in the ______? | kidney's |
| excretion | process by which a drugs leaves th body in an unaltered or metabolized state |
| example of a dialyzable antibiotic | gentamycin |
| example of two non dialyzable antibiotics | vanco, amphotericin |
| give vanco over ________ hour | 1 |
| give amphotericin over _______ hours | 4 |
| systemic antacids are given to treat __________? | metabolic acidosis |
| example of systemic antacid _________? | sodium bicarbonate |
| non-systemic binder | neutralize gastric acid IE calcium |
| phosphorus binder must be given with______? | meals |
| antacids should be given _________? | 30- 1 hour after medication |
| nephrocaps contain______? | folic acid and pyridoxine |
| example of bulk forming | colace, metamucil |
| ace inhibitors | interrupt renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system for control of HTN |
| osmotic diuretic example | mannitol |
| osmotic diuretic's | is frequently given during the first 1-3 dialysis treating to prevent dialysis disequilibrium |
| location of the heart | lies in the mediastinum, behind the body of the sternum |
| pericardium | membranous sac that encloses the heart |
| pericardial space | filled with fluid 5-20 cc for lubercation |
| epicardium | outer layer of the heart |
| myocardium | muscular part of the heart |
| endocardium | inner layer of the heart |
| ventricles are the | major pumps of the heart |
| LV | main pump and largest most muscular |
| av valves | mitral left, tricuspid right |
| semilunar valves | pulmonary and aortic valves |
| mechanical cells | striated |
| electrical cells | conduction pathway and nodal cells |
| automaticity | generate its own impulse |
| conductivity | propergate impulse |
| excitability | respond to impulse |
| contractibility | lengthen and shorten |
| normal cardiac output is | 5 lpm |
| SV x HR= | Cardiac output |
| S1 | lubb |
| S2 | dubb |
Created by:
SGT WEAVER
Popular Military sets