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Liles Extra Urinary
Urinary Terminology
| Root | Meaning |
|---|---|
| a-,an- | no, not, without |
| albumin/o | albumin(protein) |
| angi/o | vessel (blood) |
| anti- | against |
| arteri/o | artery |
| azot/o | urea, nitrogen |
| bacteri/o | bacteria |
| cali/o | calyx |
| calic/o | calyx |
| cyst/o | urinary bladder, cyst, sac of fluid |
| dia- | complete, through |
| dips/o | thirst |
| dys- | bad, painful, difficult, abnormal |
| ectasis | stretching, dilation, expansion |
| emia | blood condition |
| en- | in, within |
| glomerul/o | glomerulus |
| glyc/o | glucose, sugar |
| glycos/o | glucose, sugar |
| hydr/o | water |
| isch/o | to hold back, back |
| ket/o | ketones,acetones |
| keton/o | ketones,acetones |
| lith/o | stone, calculus |
| lithiasis | condition of stones |
| lysis | breakdown, seperation, destruction, loosening |
| meat/o | meatus (opening) |
| megaly | enlargement |
| necr/o | death |
| nephr/o | kidney |
| noct/o | night |
| ole | little, small |
| olig/o | scanty |
| peri- | surrounding |
| plasty | surgical repair |
| poietin | substance that forms |
| poly- | many, much |
| ptosis | droop, sag, prolapse, fall |
| py/o | pus |
| pyel/o | renal pelvis |
| ren/o | kidney |
| retro- | behind, back, backward |
| rrhaphy | suture |
| rrhea | flow, discharge |
| sclerosis | hardening |
| spasm | sudden contraction of muscles |
| stenosis | tightening, stricture |
| -stomy | opening (to form a mouth) |
| tom/o | to cut |
| -tomy | incision,process of cutting |
| tox/o | poison |
| trigon/o | trigone (area within the bladder) |
| tripsy | to crush |
| trophy | nourishment, development |
| ule | little, small |
| ur/o | urine, urinary tract |
| ureter/o | ureter |
| urethr/o | urethra |
| uria | urination, condition of urine |
| urin/o | urine |
| vesic/o | urinary bladder |
| -pathy | disease condition |
| -lithotomy | incision to remove a stone |