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Musculoskeletal Sys.
Division of the Skeleton: The Spine, Rib Cage and Pelvis
Term | Definition |
---|---|
vertebra | a backbone |
intervertebral | situated between the two adjacent vertebrae |
cervical | pertaining to the neck; 7 cervical vertebrae |
thoracic | pertaining to the chest; 12 thoracic vertebrae |
lumbar | pertaining to the loin or small of the back; 5 lumbar vertebrae |
sacrum | the large triangular bone near the lower end of the spinal column to which hip bone are attached |
coccyx | the tail bone or small bone at the end of the spinal column |
coccygeal | pertaining to the coccyx or tail bone |
costa | rib |
intercostal | situated between the ribs |
sternum | the breastbone |
manubrium | the upper portion of the sternum |
xiphoid process | the lower end of the sternum |
pelvis | the large basin or cup-shaped ring of bone at the base of the spinal column |
pelvic | pertaining to the pelvis or pelvic bone |
ilium | the superiormost (uppermost) bone of pelvic bone |
ischium | the inferoposterior bone of each of the pelvic or hip bones |
pubis | the inferoanterior bone of each of the hip bones |
symphysis pubis | the cartilaginous joint formed by the union of the 2 pubic bones at the midline |