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Musculoskeletal Sys.
Division of the Skeleton: The Spine, Rib Cage and Pelvis
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| vertebra | a backbone |
| intervertebral | situated between the two adjacent vertebrae |
| cervical | pertaining to the neck; 7 cervical vertebrae |
| thoracic | pertaining to the chest; 12 thoracic vertebrae |
| lumbar | pertaining to the loin or small of the back; 5 lumbar vertebrae |
| sacrum | the large triangular bone near the lower end of the spinal column to which hip bone are attached |
| coccyx | the tail bone or small bone at the end of the spinal column |
| coccygeal | pertaining to the coccyx or tail bone |
| costa | rib |
| intercostal | situated between the ribs |
| sternum | the breastbone |
| manubrium | the upper portion of the sternum |
| xiphoid process | the lower end of the sternum |
| pelvis | the large basin or cup-shaped ring of bone at the base of the spinal column |
| pelvic | pertaining to the pelvis or pelvic bone |
| ilium | the superiormost (uppermost) bone of pelvic bone |
| ischium | the inferoposterior bone of each of the pelvic or hip bones |
| pubis | the inferoanterior bone of each of the hip bones |
| symphysis pubis | the cartilaginous joint formed by the union of the 2 pubic bones at the midline |