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History final
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Constitution | Laws setting out the principles of government |
Parliamentary government | Executive branch made up of a prime miniister |
Judicial Power | Power to interpret laws |
Confederation | Several groups joining into a common purpose |
Autocracy | One person holds unlimited power |
Dictatorship | Leader has absolute power and authority |
Force Theory | People being controlled based on being forced into one area |
Government | Society makes and enforces policies |
Indirect Democracy | Voting through a middle man |
State characteristics | Established border, constitution, population |
Legislative Power | Make laws and frame policies |
Executive Power | Execute and enforce law |
Virginia Plan | Vote based off of population |
Representative government | Public policies made by officials selected by voters |
Anti Federalists | Opposed ratification of the constitution |
Bicameral | Legislative body composed of two chambers |
Federalists | Supported ratification of the constitution |
Unicameral | Legislative body composed of one chamber |
Charter colonies | Self governed states |
Manga Carter | Limit the power of the monarchy |
Stamp Act 1765 | Tax on paper goods |
Articles of Confederation | Established unity among states |
Three Fifths Comprimise | Each slave counted 3/5 of a vote |
Weakness of Articles | Couldn't form a military or tax |
Amendment | Changes in the constitution |
Rule of Law | Government officials are subject to law |
Separation of Powers | Coequal branches of government |
Checks and balances | Each branch keeps the other in check |
Bill of Rights | First 10 amendments |
Federalism | Power divided between central and local governments |
Limited government | Government is restricted; people have rights |
Article | Numbered sections of a document |
Executive powers | Power to execute and enforce laws |
Block grant | Federal grants in aid for a broadly defined area |
Reserved powers | Constitution grants powers to the states and not the national government |
Concurrent powers | Powers possessed by national and state governments |
Delegated powers | All powers granted to the national government in the constitution |
Enabling act | Proposing a state constitution as a step toward admission to the union |
Inherent powers | Powers in the constitution to the nat. Gov because the government is a sovereign state |
Extradition | Fugitives returned to home state |
Interstate compacts | Agreement consented by congress between states |
Implied powers | Necessary and proper laws |
10th amendment | Powers reserved to the states not granted to federal governemnt |