click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Planes,cavities,regi
Planes, Cavities, Regions
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Imaginary lines drawn through the body at various parts | Planes |
Horizontal plane that divides body into top half and bottom | Transverse plane |
Body parts that are above other parts | Superior |
Body parts that are below other parts | Inferior |
Toward or near the head | cranial |
Near the sacrum region (tail) of the body | caudal |
Divides body into right and left sides | Midsaggital |
Body parts in front of the body | ventral or anterior |
Body parts on the back of the body | Dorsal or posterior |
Divides the body into a front section and a back section | frontal or coronal plane |
Body parts close to the midline | medial |
body parts away from the midline | Lateral |
Directional term for being close to the torso | Proximal |
Directional term for being far away from the torso | Distal |
The wrist is _____________ and the finger nails are ____________ | Proximal, Distal |
Spaces within the body that contain vital organs | cavities |
Cavity that includes the cranial cavity and the spinal cavity | Dorsal or posterior cavity |
The cranial cavity contains the? | Brain |
The spinal cord is in the_________ cavity | Spinal or vetrebral cavity |
What separates the thoracic cavity from the abdominopelvic cavity? | The diaphragm |
The abdominopelvic cavity contains the? | Abdominal and pelvic cavities |
What organs are in the thoracic cavity? | Heart, lungs, bronchi, trachea, esophagus, & major blood vessels |
What organs are in the pelvic cavity? | Bladder, reproductive organs and the rest of large intestine |
What organs are in the abdominal cavity? | Stomach, small intestines, most of large intestines, gallbladder, pancreas, liver, & spleen |
The teeth and tongue are in what cavity? | The buccal cavity |
What is the name of the cavity that contains the eyes? | Orbital |
The nasal structures are in the? | Nasal cavity |
Lying face down? | Prone |
Lying on your back, head down and feet up | Trendelenberg |
Lying face up on your back | Supine |
Sitting half way up | Semi-fowlers |
Region above the stomach | Epigastric |
Region below the stomach | Hypogastric |
Region where the belly button is | umbilical |
Regions below the ribs | Right and left hypochondriac |
Region near the large bones of the spinal cord | Right and left Lumbar |
Region near the groin | Right and left iliac |
Aother name for the right and left iliac regions | Right and left inguinal |
What are the 4 initials for the quadrants | RUQ, LUQ, RLL, & LLQ |
The heart is in which cavity? | Thoracic |
The brain is in the_____ cavity? | Cranial |
The small intestine is in the ________cavity | Abdominal |