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BPS Medical Prefixes
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Prefix | A - The beginning of a medical term. B - It changes or modifies the root word in the term. C - Prefixes INDICATE the location, presence, time, number, quantity, size, frequency, position, etc .. D- If written alone they are denoted w/ (-) to the |
| Prefix of a-, an- | Meaning: no, not, without |
| Prefix of Ante-, Pre-, Pro- | Meaning: before, In front |
| Prefix of Anti-, Contra | Meaning: Against |
| Prefix of Bi, Diplo | Meaning: Two/Double |
| Prefix of Brady | Meaning: Slow |
| Prefix of Tachy | Meaning: Fast, Rapid |
| Prefix of Circum-, Peri- | Meaning: Around/ Surrounding |
| Prefix of De- Dehydration | Meaning: Lack of |
| Prefix of Dia-, Trans | Meaning: Through |
| Prefix of Dys- | Meaning: Difficult, painful, abnormal |
| Prefix of Endo | Meaning: Within/ inside |
| Prefix of Hyper- | Meaning: Increase, High, Excessive |
| Prefix of Hypo | Meaning: low, decrease |
| Prefix of Ecto- | Meaning: Outside |
| Prefix of Ex-, Exo- | Meaning: Outside |
| Prefix of Extra- | Meaning: Away form |
| Prefix of Epi- | Meaning: Upon, over |
| Prefix of Eu | Meaning; Normal, Easy |
| Prefix of Hemi- | Meaning: half |
| Prefix of poly- | Meaning: Excessive, Many |
| Prefix of Sub- | Meaning: below, under |
| Prefix of Inter - | Meaning: Between |
| Prefix of Intra- | Meaning: Within, Inside |
| Prefix of Mal- | Meaning: Bad |
| Prefix of Megalo-, Mega | Meaning: Large |
| Prefix of Micro- | Meaning: Small |
| Prefix of Uni-, Mono | Meaning: one, single |
| Prefix of Multi- | Meaning: Many |
| Prefix of Oligo- | Meaning: Scanty |
| Prefix of Pan- | Meaning: all, entire |
| Prefix Post | Meaning: after, behind |
| Prefix of Quadri- | Meaning: Four |
| Prefix of Re- | Meaning: Again, back |
| Prefix of Super-, Supra- | Meaning: above, over |
| Prefix of Ultra- | Meaning: beyond |
| Prefix of Con- | Meaning: with, together |
| Prefix of Auto- | Meaning: Self |
| Prefix of Nulli- | Meaning: Zero, none |
| Prefix of Hydro- | Meaning: water |
| Prefix of Pseudo- | Meaning: False |
| Prefix of Neo- | Meaning: New |
| prefix of Retro- | Meaning: Backward |
| Apnea | not breathing |
| Arrhythmia | without a normal rhythm |
| Anesthesia | No feeling |
| Prenatal | before birth |
| Anterior | In of structure |
| Anticoagulant | works against clotting |
| Contraceptive | Any device that works against conception |
| Bilateral | two sides |
| Diplococci | Bacteria in pairs |
| Bradycardini | slow heart beat (below 60 beat per minute) |
| Tachycardia | Fast heart beat(over 100 beats per minute) |
| Circumcision | removal of foreskin on the tip of the penis. |
| Pericardium | Tissue that surrounds the heart |
| Dehydration | lack of water |
| Transdermal | Through the skin |
| Diathermy | heat passing through the skin |
| Dysuria | difficult urinating |
| Endoscopy | Visual exam of the inside the body |
| Hypertension | high blood pressure |
| Hypotension | low blood pressure |
| Ectopic Pregnancy | It's a pregnancy outside the normal location |
| Eupnea | normal breathing |
| Exoskeleton | skeleton on the outside (no skin: insects) |
| Extract | Removal of tooth away for the oral cavity |
| Epidermis | outer most layer of the skin |
| Epigastric | upon the stomach |
| Hemigastrectomy | surgical removal of half of the stomach |
| Polyuria | Excessive urination |
| Sublingual | under the tongue |
| Intercostal | Between the ribs |
| Intravenous | Within a vein |
| Malignant | "BadTumor" Cancerous tumor |
| Megalocyte | Large cell |
| Microscope | instrument used to view small organisms |
| Unicellur | single cell |
| Monomyoplegia | paralysis of one muscle |
| Quadriplegia | paralysis of all 4 limbs |
| Multipara | woman that has multiple pregnancies |
| Oliguria | Scanty urine |
| Pancarditis | Inflammation of the entire heart |
| Posterior | behind a structure |
| Post-Operative | after the operation |
| Relapse | disease returns |
| Reproduce | produce again |
| Superficial | on the surface |
| Suprapubic | above the pubic area |
| Ultrasound | beyond the speed of sound |
| Congenital | "born with" |
| Concentric | within a circle |
| Autophilia | attraction to oneself |
| Nulligraudia | no pregnancies |
| Hydronephrosis | water in kidney |
| Pseudoanorexia | False or pretend anorexia |
| Neoplasm | new growth |
| Retroflexion | turning back on itself |