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Monster ANP 2 test
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| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What are the accessory organs of the FRS? | -Internal Genitalia -External Genitalia -Additional sex glands such as the mammary glands |
| Female reproductive organs can be classified as what? | Essential Organs or Accessory Organs |
| The Essential organs of the FRS are what? | Gonads (Paired ovaries) |
| What is produced by the ovaries (gonads) | Female Gametes or Ova |
| Unlike the Male reproductive system the Female reproductive system can also provide what? | Provide nutrition and protection to the offspring for up to several years after conception. |
| What are the ducts or duct structures that extend from the ovaries to the exterior? | Internal genitals |
| what is homologous to the testes in the Male | Ovaries |
| What ligament attaches Ovary to the UT | Ovarian Ligament |
| The surface of the ovaries is covered by what? | Germinal Epithelium |
| Ovary consists of two layers.. What are they? | (Outer) Cortex &(Inner) Medulla |
| How many Muscles are in the human body | According to our text book on page 294 there are >600 |
| What is the Origin of a Muscle | immovable end |
| What is the Insertion of a Muscle | movable end |
| How many different size, shape & fiber arrangement are their involving muscles? P. 296 in our text books | 6 |
| An example of a Parallel M. (1.) | Long "strap-like" muscles-- ex-->Sartoris or Rectus Abdominis |
| An example of a Convergent M. (2) | Pectoralis Major |
| Name the 3 subcategories of a Pennate M. (3) A<B<C | Unipennate, Bipennate and Multipennate |
| Example of Unipennate muscle(A) | flexor pollicis longus |
| example of a bipennate muscle(B) | rectus femoris |
| example of multipennate muscle(C) | deltoid muscle |
| An example of a Fusiform muscle(belly)((4) | Brachioradialis |
| An example of a Spiral muscle(5) | latissimus dorsi |
| An example of a Circular muscle (6) | orbicularis oris |
| What are the fibrous coverings from deep to superficial | Endomysium, Perimysium, Epimysium, Tendon Sheath, Deep Fascia, Superficial Fascia, Fascia |
| Term for triangle in shape | deltoid |
| Term for slender in shape | gracialis |
| Term for notched in shape | serratus |
| Term for round in shape | Teres |
| Term for comb-like in shape | Pectinate |
| Term for wedge-shaped | Piriformis |
| Term for flat in shape | Platyus |
| Term for square in shape | Quadratus |
| Term for Wormlike in shape | Lumbrical |
| What is an Antagonist Muscle | An "antagonist" is a classification used to describe a muscle that acts in opposition to the specific movement generated by the agonist and is responsible for returning a limb to its initial position. |
| After ovulation, what does the follicle become? | Corpus Luteum |
| What does the Corpus Luteum secrete | Progesterone, Inhibin, Relaxin |
| Progesterone and Inhibin suppress what hormone? | FSH |
| What is the purpose of P & I suppressing FSH? | to prevent continued development of new follicles during the functional life of the corpus luteum |
| What hormone (if prego) is secreted by the Placenta to help "calm" uterine contractions? | Relaxin |
| What are the functions of ovaries? (2) | Essential organs- oogenesis in there & Endocrine Organs- b/c they secrete Estrogen and Progesterone which regulate Female reproduction |
| Where are Bartholin's Gland? | R and L of Vag opening |
| What does the Bartholins gland do? | secrete mucus to lub the vag |
| What are the B glands homologous to in the male? | bulbo glands |