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English ll pt2
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Forword | is an introductory not, essay, or chpter in a book that is often written by somebody other than the author. |
| Prologue | is an introductory passage or speech before the main action of a novel, paly, or long poem; a preliminary event that leads to something more important. |
| Sidebars | provisde supplementary information htat is printed alongside a featured story or text. |
| Introduction | is the explanatory section at the beginning fo a piece of writting that sets the scence, introduces the subject, or summarizes the main idea of the writing. |
| graphics | visual illustration or photographs |
| afterword | is the end section or short concluding section added at the end of a literary work, which may be either an epilogue. |
| Bibliography | is a list of books or articles that were consulted or that are about particular subject; the bibliography appears a t hte end of a book or other text. |
| Footnote | is an additional detail or comment that is added at the bottom of a page to give further information about something mentioned in the text above. |
| Text strucutes | are the organizational structures used within paragraphs or within texts, appropriate to the writting genre and purpose. |
| Chronological or sequential order | the order in which events occur in time. the author's purpose in using chronological order is to narrate, to explain a process, or to show how events are related in time. |
| Order of importance | the method of organizing ideas according to their importance. This organization is often used in expostition, persuasion, and descripition. |
| Spatial order | the arrangement of thing in space. |
| Commparison or Contrast | THe method of organizing information based on similarities or differences. This organization is used in all types of writting to suit a variety of purposes. |
| Cause and Effect | The organization method that demostrates that one event leads to another. it shows a causal relationship . |
| Problem and Solution | The organization of writing in which the writer descibes a problem and then describes proposed soultions. |
| Order of Famillarity | The method of organization that begins with the most familiar facts and moves to less familiar ones. |
| General to Specific | The method of organization that begins with a geral statement and moves toward more specific details. |
| To Inform | to give knowledge or provide information about the subject. |
| To explain | to make clear or give details about something; to clarify the meaning or provide justification. |
| To Describe | tell or depict in words; to give an account of something by providing details of it characteristics. |
| To Summarize | to state or express something in a shortended form. |