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Body Systems
Endocrine System - Laboratory Tests and Diagnostic Procedures
| Term | Meaning |
|---|---|
| Computed Tomography | Cross-section x-ray images of the pituitary gland and other endocrine organs |
| Exophthalmometry | Measurement of eyeball protrusion as an indicator of Graves Disease |
| Fasting Blood Sugar (glucose) Test | Measurement of glucose levels in a blood sample taken from a fasting patient and in specimen taken 30 min, 1 hour, 2 hours, and 3 hours after the ingestion of 75mg of glucose. |
| MRI | magnetic waves produce images of the hypothalamus, pituitary gland, and other endocrine organs in all threee planes of the body |
| Radioactive Iodine Uptake | The uptake of radioactive iodine, given by mouth, measured as evidence of thyroid function |
| Serum and Urine Tests | Measurement of hormones, electrolytes, and glucose levels in blood (serum) and uren as indicators of endocrine function |
| Thyroid function Tests | Measurement of levels of T4, T3, and TSH in the bloodstream |
| Thyroid Scan | Procedure in which a radioactive compound, injected intravenously, localizes in the thyroid gland |