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Legal System Voc
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Prosecution | government attorney trying the criminal case |
| Penal Code | state’s criminal laws |
| Lawsuit | one person suing another |
| Mandatory Sentencing | judge must impose the required sentence |
| Indeterminate Sentencing | length of sentence not set |
| Defendant | individual being sued ( the accused) |
| Plaintiff | person filing the lawsuit |
| Summons | notice of a lawsuit |
| Subpoena | court order requiring a person to appear in court |
| Bailiff | court police officer |
| Three-Strikes Law | says a person convicted of a 3rd felony get an extended sentence |
| Retribution | correcting your wrongdoing |
| Restitution | payment for damages |
| Deterrence | punishment intended as a warning to others |
| Hung Jury | cannot reach a verdict |
| Cross Examine | to ask questions of the other sides witnesses |
| Rehabilitate | to change bad behavior |
| Capital Punishment | death penalty |
| Victimless Crime | crime that does not violate another person’s rights |
| White-Collar Crime | business related crimes (non-violent) |
| Probable Cause | gathered enough evidence to make an arrest |
| Arraignment | go before a judge and enter a plea |
| Acquittal | not guilty |
| Plea Bargain | plead guilty to a lesser crime |
| Delinquent | juvenile that has broken the law |
| Unanimous | all agree |
| Injunction | court order to stop an action |
| Preponderance | majority of |
| Grand Jury | decides if evidence is good enough for a trial |
| Petit Jury | trial jury |