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skel system pt4
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| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| a joint connetion between two bones | articulation |
| the study of joints | arthrology |
| an immovable joint | synarthrosis |
| a slightly moveable joint | amphiarthrosis |
| a freely moveable joint | diarthosis |
| a type of synarthrosis found between skull bones | suture |
| a type of synarthrosis found between the teeth and the alveolar sockets | gomphosis |
| a type of synarthrosis which cartilage bridge like a growth plate | synchondrosis |
| a type of synarthrosis which is a bony bridge like an epiphyseal line | synostosis |
| a type of amphiarthrosis made of collagen fibers like between the tibia and fibula | syndesmosis |
| a type of amphiarthrosis made of a pad of fibrocartilage like between the vertebrae | symphysis |
| a thin layer inside a diarthrotic joint cavity, except at articular cartilage, produces fluid to lubricate | synovial membrane |
| very smooth, slick cartilage with no perichondrium, covers long bones at joints | articular cartilage |
| damage to articular cartilage caused by various things from metabolism problems to injury | arthritis |
| a general term for pain in stiffness in joint | rheumatism |
| collagen fibers which hold muscle to bone | tendon |
| collagen fibers which hold bone to bone, thickenings of the articular capsule | ligaments |
| sacs lined with synovial membrane and synovial fluid | burase |
| inflammation of bursae | bursitis |
| inflammation of a tendon | tendonitis |
| stretchingand tearing of fibers in a ligament | sprain |
| when a joint is out of place | dislocation |
| a semilunar wedge of cartilage in a joint | meniscus |
| an enlargement of bone or tissue around the joint at the base of the big toe | bunion |
| an injury to a muscle in which the muscle fibers tear as a result of over stretching | strain |
| ligaments outside the joint capsule | extracapusular |
| ligaments inside the joint capsule | intracapsular |
| ligaments that prevent front to back movement of the knee | cruciate ligaments |
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