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| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Bones cells are called? | it is called osteosytes. |
| Cartilage cells are called? | it is called chondrocytes. |
| the thing that produces bone matrix are called? | it is called osteoblasts. |
| what maintains bone matrix? | it is called osteocyte. |
| What is the thing that breaks down bone matrix? | it is called osteoclast. |
| what is the shoulder called? | it is called the pectoral girdle. |
| The arm bone | it is called humerus |
| The forearm bones are called | radius and ulna |
| wrist bones are called | carpals |
| hand bones are called | metacarpals |
| fingers are called | phalanges |
| each finger is called | digit |
| the hip is called the | pelvic girdle |
| the thigh bone is called the | femur |
| the Knee is called the | patella |
| the leg bones are called the | tibia and fibula |
| ankle bones are called the | tarsals |
| foot bones are called the | metatarsals |
| the toes are called the | phalanges |
| the heel is called the | calcaneus |
| the metatarsal that articulates with the tibia and fibul are called the? | talus |
| what are the 2 types of bone | compact and cancellous |
| what are the 2 types of bone growth? | endochondral and apposional |
| what are the 2 types of ossification? | intramembranous and endochondral |
| what are the ends of bones called? | the epiphyses |
| what are the shaft's of a bones called? | diaphysis |
| what are the 2 types of bone marrow? | red and yellow |
| what is the membrane that lines the medullary cavity? | endosteum |
| what is the membrane that is found around the bone? | periosteum |
| what is the nose bone called? | nasal bone |
| the upper jaw is called? | the maxilla |
| the lower jaw is called? | the mandable |
| the spine is called the? | vertebral column |
| the rib cage is called the? | thoracic cage |
| what are the 2 types of ribs called? | true and false |
| what is the breast bone called? | Sternum |
| what are the 3 parts of the breast bone called? | manubrium, body, and xiphoid process |
| what are the ribs that attach directly to the sternum called? | true ribs |
| what are the ribs that do not attach directly to the sternum called? | false ribs |
| what are the ribs that do not attach at all to the sternum called? | floating ribs |
| what is the collarbone bone called? | clavicle |
| what is the shoulder blade called? | the scapula |
| what are the number of cervical vertebrae? | 7 |
| what are the number of thoracic vertebrae? | 12 |
| what are the number of lumbar vertebrae? | 5 |
| what are the number of fused bones in the sacrum? | 5 |
| what are the number of fused bones in the coccyx? | 4 |
| what is the tail bone called? | the coccyx |
| what are the pelvic bones called? | ishium, ilium, and pubis |
| what does the ilium, ishium, and pubis form? | the coxa |
| what is the number of floating ribs? | 2 |
| what is the number of true ribs? | 7 |
| what is the number of false ribs? | 5 |
| what is the butterfly shaped skull bone called? | it is called the sphenoid |
| what is the large hole in the bottom of the skull called? | foramen magnum |
| what are your cheek bones called? | zygomatic bone |
| what is the ear way called? | external auditory meatus |
| what is the hole in a bone called? | the foramen |
| what is the canal or passageway called? | the meatus |
| what is the cartilage disks called? | intervertebral disks |
| what are softening of the bones called? | osteomalacia |
| what are porous bones? | osteoporosis |
| what are immoveable joints called? | fibrous joints |
| what are slightly immoveable joints called? | cartilaginous joints |
| what are freely moveable joints called? | they are called synovial joints |
| what is a joint called? | articulation |