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Honors Government 4

QuestionAnswer
Bicameral The legislative branch has two houses or bodies.
Great Compromise The compromise that decided that compress would be split into two houses one with 2 reps. from every state and one with reps. based off of population.
House of Representatives Based off of the states population, term is 2 years, minimum age is 25, must be a U.S citizen for 7 years, presiding officer is the speaker, presiding officer can vote on bills. Other officers: floor leader, whip.
Special Powers of the House Choose president if no electoral majority, Start impeachment, Tax bills.
Senate 2 senators per state, terms is 6 years, minimum age is 30, must be a citizen for 9 years, presiding officer is the Vice President, the presiding officer can only vote if it is a tie, other leaders: President Pro Temp.
Special Powers of the Senate Approve treaties, approve presidential appointments, choose VP if no electoral majority, hold impeachment trial.
Expressed Powers Those powers of the National Government that are spelled out in the constitution.
Implied Powers Those delegated powers of the national government that are suggested by the expressed powers.
Denied Powers Powers that are denied to the government.
Federalism A form of government where a constitution divides the powers between the national and state governments.
Reserved Powers Those powers that the constitution does not grant to the federal government, but does not deny the states.
Concurrent Powers The powers that both the national and state governments exercise.
ICF Introduce, Committee, Full House
Rules Committee Decides how long a bill can be debated in the Senate.
"Mark up" Changes made to a bill.
Pigeon Hole When a bill is moved to the bottom of the list and it dies at the end of the session.
President of the Senate The VP
President Pro Temp The president of the Senate when the VP isn't there.
Reapportionment When new lines are drawn according to the census.
Gerrymandering When the state draws new lines that favor Democrats or Republicans.
Conference Committee Temporary committee created to resolve ant differences between the two houses versions of the bill.
Pocket Veto When the President puts a bill to the side and lets it die. Only during the last 10 days of the session.
Filibuster Tactics used to defeat a bill in congress. Usually long speeches.
Override 2/3 vote needed to override the president's veto.
Seniority Rule Unwritten rule in both houses of congress reserving the top positions for members with the longest records.
Quorum The least number of members who must be present for a legislative body.
Speaker The presiding officer of the House chosen from the majority party.
Whips People who round up votes for a bill to pass or to keep it from passing.
Elastic Clause Necessary and Proper clause.
Created by: TheATL
Popular American Government sets

 

 



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