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Congress
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Pork Barrel Legislation | Benefits of bills given back to district for reelecton, slaves used to be handed salt pork from barrels |
| President Pro Temp | looks over chamber when VP isn't there, seniority chosen. can appoint, rule on certain bills, can report to the Senate. Can keep order, order session |
| Simple Resolution | Used in the Senate, deals with committee assignments, positions |
| Joint Resolution | needs approval of president and House and Senate, proposes an amendment without president's approval...declare war, pass small bills |
| Concurrent Resolution | settles housekeeping and procedures for both houses, does not need president's approval |
| Speaker | most important in Congress and in House, majority party...looks over all House affairs, becomes president if VP cannot |
| Standing Committees | permanent, specific tasks...can propose bill to full floor (both). Ways+Means, Senate Rules |
| Teller Vote | members "yea" or "nay" to two tellers...20 people vote for clerks to tell vote |
| Voice Vote | members say "yea" or "nay" |
| Division Vote | also referred to as "standing"...members stand in front of committee |
| Roll-Call Vote | when name called, say "yea" or "nay" |
| Electronic Vote | of roll-call, card into slot with vote...know total, quick |
| Quorum Call | call roll to see if minimum people needed is there, in floor session...if not, get members |
| House Rules Committee | makes rules of bills to be on floor...important, limits set on bills, Congress's cop |
| Congressional Budget Office | advises Congress on economics, costs, and programs |
| Ways and Means Committee | most important House committee, budget advising for House...taxes and aging system |
| Reapportionment Act 1929 | 435 seats for House no matter what redistricting says |
| Amendment 17 | 2 seats for each state in the senate, 6 year unlimited, elected by the people |