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Ch 4-5 Federalism

Spalding Academy 11th Grade 2012

QuestionAnswer
Currently we are in which era of political parties? The Era of Divided Government
From the Civil War to 1932 was known as the Era of the Republicans
A group of persons who seek to control government through the winning of elections and the holding of public office Political party
A system in which several major and many lesser parties exist, seriously compete for, and actually win, public offices Multiparty
A system of government in which a written constitution divides power between a central, or national, government and several regional governments Federalism
Explain the concept of federalism. A system of gov’t in which a written constitution divides power between a central and local gov’t
Explain why political parties in America are decentralized? Be sure to explain the general organization of parties and what Americans think of political parties. Answers may vary
General agreement among various groups on fundamental matter; broad agreement on public questions Consensus
Government action based on firm allegiance to a political party Partisanship
List and explain 2 reasons for having a 2-party system in America. Historical basis, force of tradition, electoral system, ideological consensus
List the 4 types of minor parties and give one example for each type. Ideological (Libertarian), economic protest (Greenback Party), single issue (Free Soil Party), splinter (Dixiecrat)
Name 1 political issue and tell me the Democrats/Republicans stance. Answers may vary
Name 3 concurrent powers collect taxes, borrow $, establish courts
Name 3 delegated powers coin $, regulate trade, declare war
Name 3 reserved powers est. public schools, conduct elections, regulate alcoholic beverages
Over what controversial issue did the first two political parties disagree— effectively creating the first political parties? Ratification of the Constitution
Printz v United States (1997). Explain the main outline of the case. What was it about? How does this case tie in with federalism? Answers may vary
The current officeholder Incumbent
The first two political parties were the ________________________. Federalists and Anti- Federalists
The legal process by which a fugitive from justice in one State is returned to that State Extradition
The Republican Party was formed before the Civil War because its members were anti-slavery
Those powers that both the National Government and the States posses and exercise Concurrent powers
Those powers that the Constitution does not grant to the National Government and does not, at the same time, deny to the States Reserved powered
Those powers, expressed, implied, or inherent, granted to the National Government by the Constitution Delegated powers
What are 3 examples of how federalism is seen in our government today? ND- don’t register to vote, OR- don’t pump own gas, OR- physician assisted suicide
What are the 5 roles of the political party? Nominating candidates, informing and activating supporters, bonding agents, governing, watchdogs
What is cooperative federalism? Give 3 examples. Police, $ sharing, grant-in-aid
Created by: rejoyce431
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