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Government - Ch. 3
Govt. - Chapter 3 - The Constitution
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| The people are the only source of any and all governmental power | popular sovereignty |
| The principle that holds that government is not all-powerful, that it may do only those things that the people have given the power to do so. | limited government |
| The government and its officers are always subject to - never above - the law. | rule of law |
| Principle of government where the executive, legislative, and judicial powers are divided among the three independent and coequal branches of government | separation of powers |
| System of overlapping the powers of the legislative, executive, and judicial branches, to permit each branch to check the actions of the others. | checks and balances |
| The power of the courts to determine the constittionality of the actions of the legislative and executive branches of government. | judicial review |
| Contrary to constitutional provisons so invalid. | unconstitutional |
| An change in, or addition to, a constitution or a law. | amendment |
| A modification to the Constitution brough about through one of four methods set forth in the Constitution. | formal amendment |
| The first 10 amendments to the Constitution. | Bill of Rights |
| Pact made by the President with the head of a foreign state; a binding international agreement with the force of law but which (unlike a treaty) does not require Senate consent. | executive agreement |