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Civics 13-14
RCHS Civics chapters 13-14
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What was the group that opposed ratifying the constituion? | The Anti-Federalists |
| How many states had to ratify the constitution? | 9 (of 13) |
| Who in the states had to vote to ratify the constitution? | Delegates to conventions (NOT the state legislatures !) |
| Which states objected to ratification? | NY, MA, PA, VA (large states) |
| Why did the Anti-Feds object ? | The believed the Constitution would create a govt that the people could not control |
| Why did the Anti-Feds think the US wasn't suitable for this type of constitution? | It was too big and too diverse |
| what clause did the Anti-Feds think gave Congress too much power ? | "necessary and proper" clause |
| What omission was the delegates' biggest tactical error ? | Leaving out a bill of rights |
| What were the people called that supported ratification of the Constitution called? | Federalists |
| What collection of Essays was published in support of ratification ? | "The Federalist" |
| What 3 men wrote the essays supporting ratification? | James Madison, Alexander Hamilton, and John Jay |
| According to James Madison in Federalist 10, wha is the greatest danger of govt by the people? | Factions, which promote their own self-interest at the expense of the common good |
| what is it called when a faction is in the majority and does something against the common good? | Majority Tyranny |
| What two major states did not ratify at first? | NY and VA |
| What compromise was reached to get NY and VA to ratify ? | The Federalists promised to support adding a bill of rights to the constitution a the first congress |
| What two states didn't ratify until AFTER the first congress? | NC and RI |
| Why did RI finally ratify? | When Providence threatened to leave the state and join the union. |