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Cells Juniors
Identify the functions of a cell
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Contain two centrioles | Centrosome |
| Powerhouse of the cell | Mitochondria |
| Contain digestive enzymes that digest and destroy old cells, bacteria and foreign material. "Suicide agent" | Lysosomes |
| Aids in synthesis of protein | Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum |
| A semi-fluid inside the cell, outside of the nucleus | Cytoplasm |
| Controls many cell activities, it is the "brain" of the cell | Nucleus |
| Stores, produces and packages secretions for discharge from the cell | Golgi Apparatus |
| It assists with cholesterol synthesis, fat metabolism, and detoxification of drugs | Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum |
| Outer protective covering of the cell | Cell membrane |
| Located in the nucleus and made of DNA & protein | Chromatin |
| Condenses during mitosis to form chromosomes | Chromatin |
| Pocket like folds in the cell membrane | Pinocytic vesicles |
| The study of the processes of living organisms, or why & how they work | Physiology |
| The study of the form and structure of organisms | Anatomy |
| The study of how diseases occur | Pathophysiology |
| Move from the nucleus to the cytoplasm where they aid in synthesis of protein | Ribosomes |
| The basic structure of all life | Protoplasm |
| Attach to Endoplasmic Reticulum | Ribosomes |
| Consists of two identical strands, called chromatids | Chromosomes |
| Area where chromosomes are attached | Centromeres |
| Condense during Mitosis to form rod like structures called? | Chromosomes |
| Asexual reproduction | Mitosis |
| Will break down stored food to a more use able form that can go to the mitochondria Maintain & repair cellular components | Lysosomes |
| condensed into chromosomes during mitosis | Chromatin |
| One copy of the duplicated chromosome | Chromatid |
| constricted point at which the two chromatids forming the chromosome are joined together. | centromere |
| What is a Chromatin called when it shrinks down? | Chromatid |
| Why is the mitochondria called the power house | It uses proteins, carbohydrates, fats and minerals to make energy( energy gives you power!) |
| What organ would you find smooth ER? | Liver |
| How does the cell membrane allow some things in and some out? | Because it is semi-permeable |
| In what phase does the centrioles form spindal fibers? | Prophase |
Created by:
Ms. Blair
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