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Bonewit Chapt 12
Cariopulmonary Procedures- Karly Hayes
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Refers to the amount, extent, size, abundance, or fullness | Amplitude |
| Additional electrical activity picked up by the electrocardiograph that interferes with the normal appearance of the ECG cycles | Artifact |
| Buildup of fibrous plaques of fatty deposits and cholesterol on the inner walls of an artery that causes narrowing, obstruction, and hardening of the artery | Atherosclerosis |
| The flat horizontal line that separtes the various waves of the ECG cycle | Baseline |
| One complete heartbeat | Cardiac Cycle |
| An irregular heart rate or rhythm; also termed arrhythmia | Dysrhythmia |
| The graphic representation of a heartbeat | ECG cycle |
| The graphic representation of the electrical activity of the heart | Electrocardiogram (ECG) |
| The instrument used to record the electrical activity of the heart | Electrocardiograph |
| A conductor of electricity, which is used to promote contact between the body and the electrocardiograph | Electrode |
| A chemical substance that promotes conduction of an electrical current | Electrolyte |
| THe number of liters of oxygen per minute that come out of an oxygen delivery system | Flow rate |
| A decrease in the oxygen saturation of the blood | Hypoxemia |
| A reduction of the oxygen supply to the tissues of the body | Hypoxia |
| The length of a wave or the length o a wave with a segment | Interval |
| Deficiency of blood in a body part | Ischemia |
| Refers to an ECG that is within normal limits | Noraml sinus rhythm |
| The administration of supplemental oxygen at concentrations greater than room air to treat or prevent hypoxemia | Oxygen therapy |
| THe maximun volume of air that can be exhaled when the patient blows into a peak flow meter as forcefully and as rapidly as possible | Peak flow rate |
| THe portion of the ECG between two waves | Segment |
| An instrument for measuring air taken into and expelled from the lungs | Spirometer |
| Measurment of an individuals breathing capacity by means of a spirometer | Spirometry |
| A continuous, high-pitched whistling musical sound heard particulary during exhalation and sometimes during inhalation. | Wheezing |