In each blank, try to type in the
word that is missing. If you've
typed in the correct word, the
blank will turn green.
If your not sure what answer should be entered, press the space bar and the next missing letter will be displayed. When you are all done, you should look back over all your answers and review the ones in red. These ones in red are the ones which you needed help on. Question: What two groups are organs into?Answer: 1. The alimentary canal (GI tract)
2. Accessory organs Question: What are the of the alimentary canal?Answer: 1. Mouth, pharynx, and esophagus
2. Stomach, small intestine, and intestine (Colon)
Question: What are the Accessory Digestive ?Answer: 1. Teeth and tongue
2. Gallbladder, glands, liver, and pancreas Question: Accessory digestive organs lie what to the canal?Answer: lie Question: How are the Accessory organs and the alimentary canal connected?Answer: by ducts Question: What do the digestive organs secrete?Answer: bile, saliva, and digestive Question: Sate the Process.Answer: 1. Ingestion 2. 3. Mechanical digestion. 4 Chemical digestion 5. Absorption
6. Defecation Question: What group of organs does take place in?Answer: Canal Question: What is ?Answer: a means of propulsion by action of smooth in walls of alimentary canal Question: How does work?Answer: adjacent segments of the canal relax and contract in alternate waves Question: What does function to do?Answer: functions to mix and food Question: does segmentation take place?Answer: in the Question: What is ?Answer: Rhythmic coordinated constrictions of non adjacent areas of the Question: What does function to do?Answer: mixes food with juices Question: What does segmentation and how?Answer: it increases the efficiency of nutrient absorption by moving different parts of food over intestine wall Question: What is the Answer: a continuous membrane with two layers
1. Parietal Peritoneum 2. Visceral Peritoneum Question: What does the Peritoneum do?Answer: the internal surface of the body wall (abdominopelvic wall) Question: What does the Peritoneum do?Answer: surrounds the organs Question: and Parietal Peritoneum are what with each other?Answer: they are CONTINUOUS with each Question: What is the cavity?Answer: a slit like space between Parietal Peritoneum and Visceral Peritoneum Question: is no what in Peritoneal Cavity?Answer: is no viscera Question: The Peritoneal cavity contains what that ?Answer: contains serous fluid that allows organs to glide easily over one another Question: What does it mean when an is in the Retro-peritoneal?Answer: 1. Behind the peritoneum
2. Do NOT have a . only partially covered with peritoneum Question: What happens to Retro-Peritoneal during development?Answer: they part of the posterior abdominal wall Question: State examples of organs.Answer: Liver, stomach, most small , and transverse and sigmoid colon Question: What are the of Mesenteries?Answer: 1. provides a route for blood vessels and nerves to reach the . holds organs in place
3. sites of fat storage Question: What are ?Answer: a double layer of peritoneum pointing away from the wall to cover all or part of one organ Question: What are Organs?Answer: Orangs that are almost covered with visceral peritoneum Question: What do Interperitoneal have that Retro-Peritoneal organs don't have?Answer: mesentery Question: What are four basic of the wall of the alimentary canal from the esophagus to the anus? (starting with innermost layer)Answer: 1. mucosa
2. submucosa
3. externa
4. seros Question: What is the most layer of the wall of the alimentary canal? and what are its sublayers?Answer: mucosa
1. Epithelium, Lamina propria, Muscularis Question: Which layer of the wall of alimentary canal is responsible for and segmentation?Answer: muscularis Question: The INNERVATION of motility and in the alimentary canal (GI tract) depends on what things?Answer: 1. Extrinsic and sympathetic innervation
2. Intrinsic innervation by Enteric Nervous System (ENS) Question: What contains all neurons of ENS, parasympathetic, and visceral sensory fibers of ANS?Answer: Nerve in GI wall Question: What are two of Nerve Plexuses?Answer: 1. Myenteric Nerve Plexus
2. Nerve Plexus Question: Where is the nerve plexus located and what does it do?Answer: 1. in the extrema
2. controls peristalsis and segmentation Question: What controls and segmentation?Answer: Myenteric plexus Question: Where is submucosal nerve plexus and what does it do?Answer: 1. in the . signals glands in the mucosa to secrete and muscularis mucosae to contract Question: What in the mouth?Answer: food is , manipulated and by tongue and moistened with saliva Question: What the mouth?Answer: mucosa with squamous epithelium Question: What is the function of the lips and ?Answer: to help keep food inside during chewing Question: What are the lips and formed from?Answer: the lips are formed from orbicularis oris and the cheeks are formed by the muscles Question: What forms the roof of the ?Answer: the Question: What is the ?Answer: a mass of skeletal muscles covered by membrane Question: What are the functions of the ?Answer: 1. Grips food and repositions it
2. Helps form some . Houses taste buds Question: are intrinsic tongue muscles and what do they do?Answer: 1. within the tongue; not attached to the bone
2. the shape of the tongue Question: are extrinsic tongue muscles and what do they do?Answer: 1. to the tongue
2. alter the position of the tongue Question: What are the types of tongue papillae and which ones contain taste buds?Answer: 1. Filiform papillae- do not contain taste buds
2. Fungiform papillae- do contain taste buds
3. Circumvallate - do contain taste buds Question: Three Salivary .Answer: Parotid gland, Sublingual , and submandibular gland Question: What is the lined with?Answer: stratified squamous Question: What constrictors and what do they do?Answer: 1.voluntary skeletal
2. contract in sequence, from superior to inferior, to squeeze the bolus into the esophagus Question: What the Pharyngeal Constrictors?Answer: Nerve (CN X) Question: What does the esophagus pass through in the ?Answer: hiatus Question: The esophagus joins to the at the what?Answer: cardiac Question: What closes off the lumen of the and what does this do?Answer: 1. cardiac sphincter
2. prevents regurgitation of acidic juices from Question: The Esophagus has all 4 layers of the alimentary canal except what? and what is it with?Answer: 1. serosa
2. replaced with Question: Why does adventitia serosa in esophagus wall?Answer: because peritoneum is not present diaphragm |
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