In each blank, try to type in the
word that is missing. If you've
typed in the correct word, the
blank will turn green.
If your not sure what answer should be entered, press the space bar and the next missing letter will be displayed. When you are all done, you should look back over all your answers and review the ones in red. These ones in red are the ones which you needed help on. Question: , group I -Microorganisms, subgroup -Actinomyces (antifungal). Name classes of antibiotics.Answer: 1, , Different Question: Antibiotics, II -Fungi. Side effects.Answer: Allergy, may lead to: anafylactic shock, skin rash, serum sickness, , nephritis. Question: Streptomycin -side .Answer: Could lead to permanent damage of the auditory nerve -> loss. Question: -side effects.Answer: 1, Antibiosis -> , Hepatic- and kidney damage
3, Brown discoloration of teeth (in children) Question: Chloramphenicol -side .Answer: Bone marrow suppression, to Aplastic anemia. Question: Name antibiotics that are very to toxic. Answer: Very toxic: Vancomycin.
Toxic products:
1, Nystatin (antifungal)
2, Antitumoral a/b (Actinomycin, Mitomycin, Dactinomycin)
3, Polymixin B, (antibacterial) Question: Generic name of: -natural.Answer: 1, Penicillin G
2, Penicillin Question: Generic name of: -semisyntheticAnswer: 1, , Methicillin
3, Carbenicillin
4, Oxacillin Question: Generic name of: G1Answer: 1, , Cephazolin
3, Cephapirin Question: Generic name of: G2Answer: 1, Cefamandole
2, Question: Generic name of: Cephalosporins G3 and Answer: 1, Cefotaxime -G3
2, Ceftriaxone -G3
1, -G4 Question: name of: AminoglycosidesAnswer: 1, Streptomycin
2, Kanamycin
3, Neomycin
4, Question: Generic name of: Answer: 1, Oxytetracycline
2, Chlortetracycline
3, Tetracycline
4, Doxycycline
5, Question: Generic name of: Answer: 1, Erythromycin
2, Azithromycin
3, Question: Generic name of: Answer: 1, Clotrimazole
2, , Ketoconazole Question: name of: Different
(actinomyces-antibacterial)Answer: 1, Lincomycin
2, , VANCOMYCIN
4, Rifamycin
5, Rifampin Question: name of: Different
(actinomyces-antifungal)Answer: 1, Nystatin
2, Amphotericin Question: Generic name of: (actinomyces-antitumoral)Answer: 1, Actinomycin
2, , Dactinomycin Question: name of: Different
(Bacteria-antibacterial)Answer: 1, Polymixin B
2, Bacitracin
3, Gramicinin
4, , Colistins Question: name of: Different
(human/animal-antibacterial)Answer: 1, , Erythrin
3, Spermine Question: name of: Different
(plant-antibacterial)Answer: 1, Phytoncides Question: Target and mechanism of action for: -naturalAnswer: Narrow spectrum
Gr+
Gr-
Spirochetes
Inhibit CW Question: Target and mechanism of action for: -semisyntheticAnswer: Broad CW synthesis Question: Target and mechanism of action for: Cephalosporins Answer: Good Gr+
Modest Gr-
Inhibit CW Question: Target and mechanism of action for: Cephalosporins Answer: Good Gr+
Better Gr-
Inhibit CW Question: Target and mechanism of action for: G3Answer: Good Gr-
Modest Gr+
Ps.aeruginosa
Inhibit CW Question: Target and mechanism of action for: G4Answer: Good Gr-
Ps.aeruginosa
Inhibit CW Question: and mechanism of action for: AminoglycosidesAnswer: Enteric Gr-
Ps.aeruginosa
Bactericidal effect, inhibit protein Question: and mechanism of action for: TetracyclinesAnswer: Very broad spectrum
Gr+
Gr-
Rickettsias and effect Question: Target and mechanism of action for: Answer: Broad specturm
Gr+
Gr-
Rickettsias, Chlamydias and anaerobes
Bacteriostatic effect, inhibit synthesis Question: and mechanism of action for: MacrolidesAnswer: Narrow spectrum
Gr+
Gr-
Legionella, C.diphteriae, Mycoplasmas, Chlamydias
Bacteriostatic , inhibit protein synthesis Question: and mechanism of action for: VANCOMYCINAnswer: Very narrow spectrum against multiresistant bacteria.
Bactericidal , inhibit CW synthesis Question: Target and mechanism of action for: Rifamycin and Answer: Narrow spectrum
Gr+ (even multiresistant)
M.tuberculosis
Bactericidal effect, inhibit synthesis of Question: Target and of action for: ImidazolesAnswer: Broad antifungals
Candida, dermatophytes and systemic fungal infections.
Interfere w/ sterole synthesis which inhibits cell membrane synthesis, plus anitmetabolic effects. Question: Target and mechanism of action for: BAnswer: Topical use in infections of Gr-
Bactericidal effect, inhibit cell membrane synthesis. |
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