Antibiotics-target Matching
Target and mechanism of action for: Chloramphenicol |
Broad specturm
Gr+
Gr-
Rickettsias, Chlamydias and anaerobes
Bacteriostatic effect, inhibit protein synthesis |
Generic name of: Macrolides |
1, Erythromycin
2, Azithromycin
3, Clarithriomycin |
Target and mechanism of action for: Cephalosporins G1 |
Good Gr+
Modest Gr-
Inhibit CW synthesis |
Antibiotics, group II -Fungi. Side effects. |
Allergy, may lead to: anafylactic shock, skin rash, serum sickness, fever, nephritis. |
Streptomycin -side effect. |
Could lead to permanent damage of the auditory nerve -> Hearing loss. |
Target and mechanism of action for: Tetracyclines |
Very broad spectrum
Gr+
Gr-
Rickettsias and Chlamydias
Bacteriostatic effect |
Tetracyclines -side effects. |
1, Antibiosis -> Candidosis
2, Hepatic- and kidney damage
3, Brown discoloration of teeth (in children) |
Target and mechanism of action for: Rifamycin and Riampin |
Narrow spectrum
Gr+ (even multiresistant)
M.tuberculosis
Bactericidal effect, inhibit synthesis of mRNA |
Target and mechanism of action for: Penicillin -natural |
Narrow spectrum
Gr+
Gr-
Spirochetes
Inhibit CW synthesis |
Generic name of: Tetracyclines |
1, Oxytetracycline
2, Chlortetracycline
3, Tetracycline
4, Doxycycline
5, Minocycline |
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Popular Bacteriology sets