Nursing Stack 1 Word Scramble
|
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Question | Answer |
Anatomy | study of structure of body |
Gross anatomy | study of structures seen w/naked eye |
Microscopic anatomy | study of structures too small to see w/naked eye |
Physiology | study of the function |
Pathology | study of disease |
Pathophysiology - science that | describes consequences of improper functioning body parts |
Structural Org of Body is simple to: | complex |
Order of structural org: | cells, tissues, organs, organ/body system, organism |
Cell is | basic unit of life; building block of body |
Tissues are groups of: | cells that work together to perform a specific function |
Tissues are groups of: | cells that work together to perform a specific function |
Organs are groups of | tissues that work to perform a specific function |
Organs/Body Systems are groups of | organs that work to perform a specific function |
Organism/Body | the whole she-bang |
Integumentary refers to | skin, nails, hair, oil glands & sweat glands |
Function of integumentary | covers & protects; regulates T |
Top layer of skin is | epidermis |
Dermis is the | true skin; active layer; |
Subcutaneous is layer | below dermis; insulates, connects and adipose |
Skeletal is the | bones, cartiledge and joints |
Function of skeletal system | supports body; stores calcium & phosphorus |
Ligaments are | strong cords that connect bone to bone at joint |
Muscular system includes: | muscles, tendons & joints |
muscular system produces | heat |
Function of muscular sys is | movement |
Tendons are strong | elastic cords that connect muscles to bone |
Articulations | joints-areas where bones meet |
Nervous system includes: | neurons, neuroglia, nerves, brain & spinal cord |
Function of nervous system: | homeostasis via electrical impulses |
Neuron | nerve cell that transmits electrical impulses |
CNS is the | central nervous system |
CNS includes the | brain and spinal cord |
PNS is the | peripheral nervous system |
Endocrine | glands that secrete hormones INTO bloodstream |
Pituitary is often called the | master gland |
Endocrine function is | homestasis via hormones |
Hypo thalamus is the` | area of brain that controls the pituitary gland |
Hormones - chemical | messangers secreted by the endocrine glands |
Cardio vascular includes | heart, blood & blood vessels |
Heart function is | transportation by pumping bloodd |
What is a fist sized, pump in chest? | heart |
Atria | two upper, receiving |
Ventricles | two lower, pumping |
Valves - structures | which prevent blood from going backward |
Function of blood is to | transport substances thru body |
Blood cells are | formed elements that perform specific duties |
All Blood Cells are formed in: | red bone marrow from stem cells |
Erythrocytes | RBS's (most numerous of blood cells) |
Leukocytes | WBC's (protection) |
Thrombocytes | platelets (clotting) |
Blood Vessels are | pipes that blood flows thru |
Aorta is the largest | artery in body; carries O rich blood to supply body |
Arteries are | thick elastic vessels under hi pressure |
Arterioles are small arteries that | help control BP by slowing blood down before it hits ?? |
Capillaries are ??? | microscopic exchange vessels that connect ??? |
Venuels are ???? | small ???? |
Veins are | large vessels w/valves that carry blood to the heart |
Vena Cavae - ?-? | ?-? |
Lymphatic includes | lumph, lymph capillaries, lymph vessels, spleen and thymus, tonsils & lymph nodes |
Lymphatic function is | transport and filter excess fluid back to bloodstream; |
Lymph is | excess fluid picked up by lymph capillaries; |
Respiratory includes | nose, pharynx (throat), larynx (voice box), trachea (windpipe), bronchi, bronchioles, alveoli, lungs |
Respiratory function is | exchange of gases by breathing |
Alveoli is the | microscopic air sacs at the end of the bronchioles where gas is exchanged |
Digestive sys includes | mouth, pharynx, esophagus, intestines, liver, GB, pancreas |
Function of digestive is | breakdown food into smallest molecules for absorption |
Urinary sys is | excretory |
Urinary includes | 2 kidneys, 2 ureters, 1 bladder, 1 urethera |
Urinary function | filter blood, regulate pH, BP, fluid & electrolyte balance |
Nephrons are | microscopic cells in kidneys that filter blood |
Reproductive Sys function is | to procreate |
Gonads are | sex organs/glands |
Male Gonads/Female Gonads | Male: testes/Female: ovaries |
Gametes are | Sex Cells |
Male Gametes/female Gametes | Male: sperm/Female: egg/ova |
Male hormones | testosterone |
Female hormones | estrogen(feminizing), progesterone(pregnancy) |
Homeostasis is an | internal state of balance body will try to keep |
Anatomical position standing: | with face, feet and palms forward; arms at side; |
Superior | above |
Inferior | below |
Anterior/Posterior | Front/Back |
Ventral | front |
dorsal | back |
Created by:
jerwin
Popular Anatomy sets