Chapter 6 US History Word Scramble
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Question | Answer |
King George III | the British monarch that passed many taxes among the colonies after the French and Indian War |
Quartering Act | a cost- saving measure that required colonists to house soldiers and provide for their supplies |
revenue | income |
Sugar Act | a law that placed a tax on sugar, molasses, and other products shipped to the colonies; called for strict enforcement for this act and harsh punishment of smugglers |
Stamp Act | passed by parliament in 1765 and required all legal and commercial documents to have an official stamp that showed a tax had been paid (diplomas, wills, contracts, newspaper) |
Patrick Henry | a member of Virginia's House of Burgesses that called for resistence against the stamp act |
boycott | a refusal to buy |
Sons of Liberty | a famous secret society that opposed the British policies |
Crispus Attucks | a former slave that was shot in the Boston massacre |
Townshend Acts | a series of laws that were passed in 1767 and was thought of by the king's financer: Charles Townshend |
Samuel Adamsa | a leader of the Boston Sons of Liberty |
Boston Massacre | a shooting that took place on March 5, 1770 between a group of youths including Crispus Attucks and dockworkers which ended up w/ 5 youths dead including Attucks |
John Adams | a lawyer and cousin of Samuel Adams and defended the soldiers that fired in the Boston Massacre |
committees of correspondence | they exchanged letters on colonial affairs and Samuel Adams helped for this group |
Boston Tea Party | a group of men that disguised themselves as natives and boarded 3 tea ships and dumped 342 chests of teas into the Boston Harbor on December 16, 1773 |
Intolerable Acts | also known as the coercive acts that were passed to punish Massachusetts for what happened at the Boston Tea Party |
First Continental Congress | September 1774, delegates from each state except for Georgia met in Philadelphia and voted to ban all trade with Britain until the intolerable acts were repealed |
Paul Revere | a Boston silversmith that was ordered to spread the news about the British soldiers movements |
Lexington and Concord | the first two battles of the Revolutionary War and were also known as the shot heard 'round the world |
Loyalists | those who supported the British |
Patriots | those who sided with the rebels |
Ethan Allen | led the Green Mountain Boys and attacked Britain's Fort Ticonderoga on May 10, 1775 |
artillery | cannons and large guns |
Second Continental Congress | a meeting on May 10 that included delegates in Philadelphia |
Continental Army | commanded by commanding general, George Washington and formed by the Second Continental Congress |
Benedict Arnold | a leader who played a role at the battle at Fort Ticonderoga |
Declaration of Independence | the document that declared independence from Britain and was written by Thomas Jefferson |
Thomas Jefferson | the writer of the Declaration of Independence and was from Virginia was also an excellent writer |
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