Ch.5 Skeletal Sys. Word Scramble
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Question | Answer |
Bone Cells | Osteocytes |
Cartilage Cells | Chondrocytes |
Produces bone matrix | Osteoblasts |
Maintains bone matrix. A mature bone cell. | Osteocyte |
Breaks down bone matrix. | Osteoclast |
Shoulder | Pectoral girdle |
Arm bone. | Humerus |
Forearm bones | Radius and Ulna |
Wrist bones | Carpals |
Hand bones | Metacarpals |
Fingers | Phalanges |
Each finger | Digit |
Hip | Pelvic Girdle |
Thigh bone | Femur |
Knee | Patella |
Leg bones. | Tibia and Fibula |
Ankle bones | Tarsals |
Foot bones. | Metatarsals |
Toes. | Phalanges |
Heel | Calcaneus |
Metatarsal that articulates with the tibia and fibula | Talus |
2 types of bone | Compact and Cancellous(Spongy) |
2 types of bone growth. | Endochondral and apposional |
2 types of ossification. | Intramembranous and Endochondral |
Ends of bone. | Epiphyses |
Shaft of a bone. | Diaphysis |
2 types of marrow. | Red and yellow |
Membrane that lines the medullary cavity. | Endosteum |
Membrane is found around the bone. | Periosteum |
Nose bone. | Nasal bone |
Upper jaw. | Maxilla |
Lower jaw | Mandible |
Spine | Vertebral Column |
Rib cage | Thoracic cage |
2 types of ribs | True and False |
Breast bone. | Sternum |
3 parts of the breast bone. | Manubrium, body, and xiphoid process |
Ribs that attach directly to the sternum. | True ribs |
Ribs that do not attach directly to the sternum. | False ribs |
Ribs that do not attach at all to the sternum. | Floating ribs |
Collarbone. | Clavicle |
Shoulder blade. | Scapula |
Number of cervical vertebrae. | 7 |
Number of thoracic vertebrae. | 12 |
Number of lumbar vertebrae. | 5 |
Number of fused bones in the sacrum. | 5 |
Number of fused bones in the coccyx. | 4 |
Tail bone. | Coccyx |
Pelvic bones. | Ishium, ilium, and pubis |
What the Ilium, ishium, and pubis form. | Coxa |
Number of floating ribs. | 2 |
Number of true ribs. | 7 |
Number of false ribs. | 5 |
Butterfly shaped skull bone. | Sphenoid |
Large hole in the bottom of the skull. | Foramen magnum |
Cheek bone. | Zygomatic bone |
Ear canal or passageway. | External auditory meatus |
Hole in a bone. | Foramen |
Canal or passageway. | Meatus |
Cartilage disks. | Intervertebral disks |
Softening of the bones. | Osteomalacia |
Porous bones. | Osteoporosis |
Immoveable joints. | Fibrous joints |
Slightly immoveable joints. | Cartilaginous joints |
Freely moveable joints. | Synovial joints |
Joint | Articulation |
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seastham221
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