Pharmacology exam 4 Word Scramble
|
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Question | Answer |
Increase the excreation of cholesterol and decrease production of triglycerides by the liver | gemfibrozol (antilipedemic) |
Acto to stiulate teh liver to break down vldl to ldl and decreases the synthesis of vdls and inhibits cholesterol formation | Clofibrate |
used adjunctive treatment for ldl, total cholesterol, and triglycerides | fenofibrate |
used to treat very high serum triglycerides | clofiberate |
inhibits absorption of cholesterol in the small intestine | ezetimibe |
Used as a adjunctive therapy for lowering very high serum triglycerides | niacin |
Naturally decreases serum cholesterol and tryglycerides and improves hdl to ldl cholesterol levels 600-900 mg a day of powerdered 10mg of oils | garlic |
If aspartate aminotransfernase levels increase three times normal the health care provider my discontinue antilipdemics because | Liver failure |
blood work should be done | 6 - 12 weeks & 6 months thereafter |
Antilipedemics usually take how long befor working | 4 weeks |
Assessing bowel sounds is important with this type of antilipidemic? | bile acid resin |
Sever itching, warmth, tingling may occur with this type of antilipdemic | niacin |
Statins may cause this disease which can lead to ARF if not treated immediately | Rhabdomyolysis |
What fruit should not be taken while on antilipidemics | Grapefruit |
Bile acid resins can interfer with these vitamins absorptiosn | A,D,E,K |
This medication should be given 2 hours after taking an antacid | rosuvastatin |
Must be mixed in 2- 6 fluid ounces of water or noncarbonated beverages | cholestyramine |
Drugs should be taken 1 hour before or 4-6 hours after taking this drug | cholestryramine |
These granuales are to be taken with fluids 90 mls stir slowly and rinse and drink after | colestipol |
A nurse shoudl explain that diziness or blurred vision may occur | Gemfibrozil |
DASH stands for | Dietary approaches to stop hypertension |
These type of drugs are perscribed for antihypertension | diuretic or B-adrenergic blockers |
Hypertensive crises can be treated with __________ by IV in an emergency situation | nitroprusside |
Calcium channel blockers are contraindicated in these types of patients | Sick sinus rhythm |
This drug can be taken orally or by patch, the patch lasts for 7 days. | clonidine |
This antihypertensive may be crushed or chewed. | Diliazem |
This antihypertensive is usually always given with meals because of it's GI upset? | Verapamil |
These drugs are given 2h post meals to enhance absorption | aptopril & meoxipril |
Captorpil & meoxipril are these type of drugs? | ACE's |
Aliskiren may cause this condition | Angio Edema |
Mioxidil may cause some symptoms what are they | Increase hr, rapid wt gain, angio edema, dyspnea, angina, severe indegestion or faintin |
Monitor these drugs for hyperkalemia | Aliskinea or aepleronone |
Teaching for antihypertensives | Never discontinue abruptly, avoid use of noperscriptives, avoid alcohol, may cause drowsiness, don't use salt substitutes (because they usually are phospate based), |
Used to prevent the formation & extensions of a thrombus | Anticoagulants |
Dateparin, enzaparin & tinazaparin are examples of | Heprin |
Bleeding is less to occur with this type of heprin and doesn't require INR or a ptt usually. | Low molecular weight heprin |
Inhibits the formation of fibrin clots & inhibits frinogen to fibrin | Heprin |
Strong anticoagulants, very narrow therapeutic window | desirudine & fondaparinuse |
Prevent formation of clots in the arteriole system | Antiplatelets |
Prevent formation of clots in the venous system | Anticoagulants |
Steptokinase and tonecteplase, and alteplase recombinate are this type of drug? | Thrombolitic. |
These drugs are not prodrugs which mean clients with liver failure can take them? | Captopril and lisinopril |
Beriberi and wernicke's encephalopathy may result from defciency in | vitamin B1 |
Essential for charbohydrate metabolism | Thiamine, Vitamine B1 |
Essential for tissue respiration | Riboflavin vit b2 |
Niacin is this vitamin | b3 |
Created by:
lenbot
Popular MCAT sets