7 Hist Ch 7 BJU WS Word Scramble
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Term | Definition |
astrolabe | instrument used to determine latitude by measuring the angles between the sun/a star and the horizon |
Atahualpa | Last ruling Inca emperor of Peru. He was executed by the Spanish. |
Aztecs | civilization that did not tolerate adultery and value family |
Canton | coastal city in China |
Cape of Good Hope | southern tip of Africa |
caravel | ship designed for efficient ocean travel |
Catholic Church | helped protect the Indians against abuses by the Spanish explorers |
Columbus | Sailed west in 1492 and discovered a new continent |
Cortes | Spanish conquistador who defeated the Aztecs |
Crusades | these led to European exploration |
Cuzco | Capital of the Incan Empire |
da Gama | Portuguese explorer who discovered a trade route to India |
dead reckoning | Early European explorerers used this to chart their courses and navigate |
Dias | Portuguese explorer who was the first European to get round Africa |
Drake | English explorer who traveled around the world |
Hernando Cortes | explored the New World for Spain |
Incan | empire that suffered from a plague before the Spanish arrived |
Incas | lived in South America along the Andes Mountains |
Indians | Human-borne disease brought by European explorers may have killed many of this group |
Iroquois | a confederacy of 5 tribes originally inhabiting the northern part of New York |
Iroquois Confederacy | a powerful group of Native Americans made up of five nations: the Mohawk, Seneca, Cayuga, Onondoga, and Oneida |
Japan | Francis Xavier was a missionary to this country |
Las Casas | Catholic missionary to the Indians in Latin America |
Lima | city built on the former city of Cuzco |
Magellan | gave the Pacific Ocean its name |
Magellan | Spanish explorer whose crew traveled around the world |
Mayan | civilization that developed an accurate calendar |
Mayan Empire | empire that made many discoveries in astronomy and mathematics |
Mexico City | Capital of New Spain; built on ruins of Aztec capital of Tenochtitlan. |
Pizarro | Conquistador who conquered the Incas |
Portugal | first European nation to make contact with China |
pyramids | The Egyptians, and Mayans all built different types of this kind of structure |
Queen Elizabeth I | financed Sir Francis Drake's expeditions |
Quetzalcoatl | Aztec nature god, his disappearance and promised return coincided with the arrival of Cortes |
Siam | former name of Thailand |
Spain | Columbus explored the New World for this country |
Venetians | first to use cannons on ships |
West Indies | better Tobacco was brought to the New World from here |
Created by:
Mrs_CC
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