Unit 5 Word Scramble
|
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Term | Definition |
Gilded Age | Era following the Civil War & Reconstruction |
R.O.S.E. industries | Railroad |
Thomas Edison | Inventor of the light bulb |
Monopoly | Complete control over an industry |
Trust | The boards that ran companies |
John Rockefeller | Head of Standard Oil Company |
Standard Oil | produced 90% |
Andrew Carnegie | Scottish immigrant who became a giant in the steel industry |
Carnegie Steel | produced more than all steel companies in Great Britan |
Cornelius Vanderbilt | Dominated railroad industry |
Horizontal integration | Process in which companies producing similar products merge |
Vertical integration | Process in which a company buys out its supplier |
"Gospel of Wealth" | The idea that God made some men wealthy to take care of the rest |
urbanization | The growth of cities |
Ellis Island | Inspection station for immigrants arriving on the East Coast |
"New Immigrants" | Eastern European immigrants that came to the U.S. |
Nativism | Overt favoritism toward native-born Americans |
Tenements | Multifamily urban dwellings |
Chinese Exclusion Act | Act that limited Chinese immigration |
political machines | A group that controlled a political party |
Boss Tweed | Head of New York City's powerful Democratic political machine |
Tammany Hall | New York's political machine |
Credit Mobilier Scandal | involved bribes by railroad companies to gain lands grants |
Knights of Labor | First labor union |
Samuel Gompers | Union Leader |
American Federation of Labor | Founded by Samuel Gompers |
Homestead Strike | Violence erupted at Carnegie's steel plant, Federal troops were called to re-open the factory with replacement workers |
Haymarket Strike | unionists demanded an 8-hr day |
When violence broke out | public opinion turned against unions |
Pullman Strike | Railroad workers led a national strike when the Pullman Palace Company cut wages by 50%...President Cleveland sent the army to end the strike, Strikers in 27 states resisted & dozens died |
Homestead Act | Act that offered free land to western settlers |
Open Range | The open land that cowboys drove cattle over to railroads |
Transcontinental Railroad | a railroad that crosses the entire country |
Assimilation Policy | Name of a plan to make Native Americans part of white culture |
Sitting Bull | Leader of Hunkpapa Siuox |
Little Big Horn | Site of Custer's Last Stand |
George Custer | Colonel in U.S. Calvary |
Wounded Knee | U.S. massacre of Sioux in South Dakota |
Populism | Political movement that sought advancement for farmers and laborers |
Bimetalism ("Free Silver") | backing money with silver and gold |
William Jennings Bryan | Populist/Democratic presidential nominee |
Created by:
US1
Popular U.S. History sets