Chapter 6 world powe Word Scramble
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Question | Answer |
Alaska | Purchased from Russia for 2 cents an acre, for a total of 7.2 million dollars. |
Hawaii | Gave the U.S. a presence in Pacific Ocean and eventually a military base. |
Annex | When a larger country protects a smaller country in exchange for their cooperation. |
Yellow Journalism | It sold more papers and gave grater political power because it was a way of controlling voters opinions. |
USS Maine | Battleship sent by President William Mckinley in 1898 to Cuba's Havana harbor to protect the lives of Americans. |
Spanish-American War | Congress declared war on the Span on April 25, 1898. |
Theodore Roosevelt | Assistant secretary of the Navy left his job to organize a group volunteer soldiers to fight . |
Rough Riders | A group of cowboys, Native Americans, college athletes, and wealthy New Yorkers in the Spanish American war. |
Buffalo Soldiers | Units of experience African Americans who got their name from fighting against the Native Americans on the Great Plains. |
San Juan Hill | July 1, 1898 American trooper defeated the Spanish troops at the Battle of San Juan Hill. |
August 1898 | The U.S. and Spain sign a treaty to end the Spanish American war. |
Isthmus | A narrow strip of land the connects two larger areas. |
Walter Reed | A doctor who discovered that many diseases were carried by mosquitoes and tested his theory on himself. |
Three Problems | United States had to get control of land for the Panama Canal. |
Three Problems | Diseases such as malaria and yellow fever were in the hot wet areas of Panama. |
Three Problems | Mountains, swamps, and mud of Panama made it hard to dig the Canal. |
Three Problems | John Stevens Brought in more workers and improved living conditions for them, built railroads and convinced Roosevelt to use a system of locks to raise and lower ships. |
Panama Canal | Opened on August 15, 1914. Used for shipping, 50 miles long. Ships could moved from one end of the canal to the other canal. |
Progressives | Reformers who worked to stop unfair practices by businesses and improve the way government worked. |
Muckrakers | Progressive writers who uncovered what some people saw as muck shameful conditions in other areas of American life. |
Ida Tarbell | Wrote a series of magazine articles about the Standard Oil company and the danger trusts and monopolies controlling the market . |
Trust | Companies join together to form groups that control whole industries. |
Upton Sinclair | Wrote a novel called the Jungle exposing conditions in the meat packing industry. |
Blue Laws | Laws designed to solve social problems and made it against the law to buy alcoholic drinks on Sundays. |
16th Amendment | 1913 started income tax -tax on money earned from work or investments. |
Conservation | Protecting something from being destroyed or used up. |
John Muir | A naturalist and writer who had a great impact on conservation. |
World War 1 | From 1914-1919 called the war to all ends. |
Nationalism | A love of one' s country and a desire to have that country free from the control of others. |
Central Powers | Germany, Austria-Hungary, Ottoman Empire Turkey Bulgaria. |
Allied Powers | United Kingdom, France, Italy, Belgium, Serbia U.S Turkey Bulgaria. |
Alliance | An agreement among nations to defend one another in case of attack. |
Isolatationism | A country prefers to remain neutral not pick sides and let other countries handle their own issues. |
Woodrow Wilson | President during WW 1. |
Eddie Rickenbacker | One of the U.S. fighter pilot to be an ace. |
League of Nations | An international organization formed to prevent wars. |
Treaty of Versailles | Ended WW 1. Punished the central powers and demanded that Germany pay a large fine and not rebuild its army. |
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