SupCt/Reagan/Econ Word Scramble
|
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
| Question | Answer |
| In what 3 ways has the U.S. Supreme Court played an important role in recent years? | 1) Defining a constitutional right to privacy 2) Supporting equal rights 3) Upholding the rule of law |
| Who was the 1st African-American to serve on the Supreme Court? | Thurgood Marshall |
| Who was the 1st woman to serve on the Supreme Court? | Sandra Day O’Connor |
| Who was the 2nd African-American to serve on the Supreme Court? | Clarence Thomas |
| Who was the 2nd woman to serve on the Supreme Court? | Ruth Bader Ginsburg |
| How have Supreme Court decisions affected individual rights since the 1954 Brown decision? | Expanded individual rights |
| What movement served as a model for other groups to work for civil rights and equal justice? | Civil Rights movement of the 1950s and 1960s |
| How have the federal courts protected employment opportunities for American women? | 1) 1964 Civil Rights Act 2) Equal Protection Clause of the 14th Amendment |
| What is the Supreme Court’s most famous right to privacy decision? | Roe v. Wade |
| How did the Supreme Court rule in Roe v. Wade? | Said that women have the right to get an abortion during the first 3 months of pregnancy |
| What was the constitutional basis of the Roe v. Wade decision? | State laws making abortion a crime violated the Due Process Clause of the 14th Amendment. |
| According to Roe v. Wade, what does the 14th Amendment’s Due Process clause protect? | 1) Protects the right to privacy against state action 2) Protects a woman’s right to end her pregnancy |
| What is federalism? | Power sharing between the federal government and the states |
| What was Ronald Reagan’s political philosophy (ideas)? | 1) Conservative 2) Was against the federal government taking away power from the states |
| What was 1 result of the “Reagan Revolution”? | The idea that the size and power of the federal government was too big |
| What kinds of things did the “Reagan Revolution” support? | 1) Cut taxes 2) Move power from the federal government to the states 3) Appoint federal judges who believed in “judicial restraint” 4) Reduce the number of government programs and regulations |
| What did President Reagan want to do? | 1) Reduce the size and power of the federal government 2) Turn over federal government decisions to state governments or private citizens |
| What was Reagan’s belief about national defense? | National defense was one of the main duties of the federal government. |
| What was Reagan’s position on military spending? | Increase it |
| What are 4 economic indicators used by the federal government to make decisions about economic policy? | 1) Gross Domestic Policy (GDP) 2) Exchange rates 3) Inflation 4) Unemployment rates |
| What is GDP? | The market value of the goods and services produced by a country |
| What 2 types of policy does the federal government use to encourage a healthy economy? | 1) Monetary policy 2) Fiscal policy |
| What is America’s central bank? | Federal Reserve |
| Who controls monetary policy? | Federal Reserve |
| What is monetary policy? | Federal Reserve actions to influence the availability of money and credit for individuals and business groups |
| What action does the Federal Reserve take if it believes the American economy is slowing down? | Cuts interest rates |
| What is inflation? | When prices increase and the dollar buys less |
| What does the Federal Reserve do if it believes the American economy is overheating and thereby causing inflation? | Raises interest rates |
| What is fiscal policy? | Federal government taxing and spending actions which influence consumer demand and business activity |
| Who controls fiscal policy? | The President and Congress |
| Under fiscal policy, what may Congress and the President do if the economy is slowing down? | 1) Cut taxes 2) Increase federal spending |
| Under fiscal policy, what may Congress and the President do if they believe the economy is overheating and thereby causing inflation? | 1) Increase taxes 2) Cut federal spending |
Created by:
wzuger
Popular U.S. History sets