A&P ch. 11, 12 &13 Word Scramble
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Question | Answer |
which gland is referred to as the master gland | pituitary gland |
what is the hormone that stimulates uterine contractions | oxytocin |
where are the adrenal glands located | they sit on top of each kidney |
what hormone and gland deposit calcium in the bone | calcitonin & thyroid |
GTT | glucose tolerance test |
what is a protein-bound iodine test | a blood test to measure the concentration of thyroxine (T4)circulating in the blood |
what does the thymus gland do | causes the development of the immune system |
which gland produces testosterone | testes |
what is the thyroid function test | a blood test to measure the levels of thyroxine, triiodothyranine, and thyroid (T3, T4 & TSH) |
what hormone assists the body in dealing with stress | epinephrine aka adrenalin |
which glands are included in the endocrine system (10 total) | adrenal cortex, adrenal medula, ovaries, parathyriod, pancreas, pineal, pituitary, testes, thymus, thyroid |
what is Tetany- | condition resulting from calcium deficiency in the blood characterized by muscle twitches, cramps & spasms |
Define hirsutism | excessive hair growth over the body |
What is diabetes mellitus | disease in which the pancreas fails or insulin doesn't work properly |
what is -dipsia | thirst |
what is FBS | fasting blood sugar |
what is FSH | follicle stimulating hormone |
what is aden/o | gland |
define Goiter | enlargement of the thyroid gland |
define kal/i | patassium |
define glyc/o | sugar |
define calc/o | calcium |
define crin/o | to secrete |
what is -ectomy | to surgically remove |
define cortisol | steroid hormone secreted by adrenal cortex it regulates carbohydrate metabolism |
define hypoglycemia | condition of having low blood sugar |
what is cushing's disease | excessive levels of cortisol with symptoms; edema, weakness, excessive hair growth and osteoporosis |
what is the largest part of the brain | cerebrum |
what is a lumbar puncture | puncture with a needle into the lumbar area to withdraw cerebral spinal fluid (CSF) |
what section of the brain processes thoughts, judgement & memory | cerebrum |
what is the reflux test that checks for abnormalities in the nervous system | Babinski reflux test |
The thalamus and hypothalamus are in what part if the brain | diencephalon |
what is the innermost layer of the meninges | pia matter |
What section of the brain maintains balance | cerebellum |
define cephal/o | head |
define -paresis | weakness |
define neur/o | nerve |
define encephal/o | brain |
define electr/o | electricity |
define -graphy | process of recording |
define -oma | tumor or swelling |
define bell's palsy | one sided facial paralysis with unknown cause |
define -algia | pain |
define syncope | fainting |
what does the olfactory nerve do | transports impulses for sense of smell |
what is the cerebellum | 2nd largest part of the brain |
what is autisim | a type of mental disorder diagnosed in children (show sever withdrawal from contact |
define a coma | profound unconsciousness resulting from illness or injury |
what are the organs that produce tears | superior & inferior lacrimal gland |
what is the center of the iris called | the pupil |
what is the medical term for inflammation of the eyelid | blepharitis |
what is sclera | tough protective outer layer of the eyeball called the white of the eye |
what is nystagmus | jerky appearing involuntary eye movement |
what is the medical term for normal vision | emmetropia |
what is the name of the tissue that separates the auditory canal from the middle ear cavity | tympanic membrane |
what is conductive hearing loss | disease or malfunction of the outer or middle ear |
Name the three ossicles of the ear | malleus incus stapes |
what is the cerumen | ear wax |
what does OM stand for | otitis media |
what is tinnitus | ringing in the ear |
what is -opia | vision condition |
what is dipl/o | double |
what is -rrhexis | to rupture |
what is myring/o | tympanic mambrane |
what is audi/o | hearing |
what is ot/o | ear |
what is Merniere's disease | abnormal condition within the labyrinth of the inner ear |
define deafness | the inability to hear or having some degree of hearing impairment |
define decibel | measure of the intensity of sound |
where is the pancrease located | located along the lower curvature of the stomach |
What hormone does the parathyroid secrete and what does that hormone do? | Secrets paarathyroid hormone which regulates level of calcium in the bloodstream |
what hormone does the pituitary gland serete | thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) , adrenocorticotropin (ACTH) |
what are the organs of the nervous system | brain, spinal cord, nerves |
What does the central nervous system consit of | Brain and spinal cord |
what is the peripheral nervous system consist of | cranial nerves & spinal nerves |
central nervous system is divided into? | central nervous & peripheral nervous systems |
what are the four sections of the brain | cerebrum, cerebellum, diencephalon & brain stem |
define metabolism | the chemical process that occur within a living organism in order to maintain life |
what is -lysis | destruction |
name the regions of the inner ear | cochlea, semicircular canals, utricle and saccule |
what is corne/o | pupil |
what is polydipsi | abnormal state of extreme thirst |
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