Key Terms Word Scramble
|
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Term | Definition |
Paxton Boys | (1764): armed march on Philadelphia by Scotts Irish frontiersmen in protest against the Quaker establishment’s lenient policies toward Native Americans |
Regulator Movement | (1768-1771): eventually violent uprising of back-country settlers in North Carolina against unfair taxation and the control of colonial affairs by seaboard elite; Paxton boys started this to go against the taxation that helps the rich and not the poor |
Triangular Trade | exchange of rum, slaves, and molasses between the North American Colonies, Africa, and the West Indies. A small but immensely profitable subset of Atlantic Trade |
Molasses Act | (1737): tax on imported molasses passed by Parliament in effort to squelch the North American trade with the French West Indies; it proved ineffective due to a widespread of smuggling |
Arminianism | belief that salvation is offered to all humans on acceptance of God’s grace. Different from Calvinism; which emphasizes predestination and unconditional election |
Great Awakening | (1730’s and 1740’s): religious revival that swept the colonies. Participating ministers, most notably Johnathan Edwards and George Whitfield placed an emphasized on direct, emotive spirituality. Second Great Awakening arose in the 19th century |
Old Lights | orthodox clergymen who rejected the emotionalism of the Great Awakening in favor of more rational spirituality |
New Lights | ministers who took part in the revivalist, emotive religious tradition pioneered by George Whitefield during the Great Awakening |
Poor Richard's Almanack | (1732-1758): widely read annual pamphlet edited by Benjamin Franklin. Best known for is proverbs and aphorisms emphasizing thrift, industry, morality, and common sense |
Zenger Trial | (1734-1735): NY libel case against John Peter Zenger. Established the principle that truthful statements about public officials could not be prosecuted as libel |
Royal Colonies | colonies that governors that were directly appointed by the King; the governors often ran into trouble with legislators that did not like getting controlled by the king from overseas (over the Atlantic) |
Proprietary Colonies | Colonies – Maryland, Pennsylvania, and Delaware – under the control of local proprietors, who appointed colonial governors |
Created by:
snossenkopp
Popular U.S. History sets