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Digestive Review AP2 Test

Enter the letter for the matching Answer
incorrect
1.
Intestinal Phase (excitatory/inhibitory events)
incorrect
2.
Purpose of cephalic phase
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3.
layers of muscle in stomach
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4.
Phases of gastric secretion
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5.
2 types of movement and definitions
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6.
3 substances produced by sm. int for protein digestion
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7.
Gastric Phase (excitatory/inhibitory events)
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8.
Chemicals released during Gastric Phase
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9.
function of parietal cells
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10.
Functions of salivary glands
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11.
Function of Lg. intestine
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12.
Order of Chemical digestion for Carbs
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13.
6 activities of system
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14.
3 types of salivary glands
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15.
Cephalic Phase (excitatory/inhibitory events)
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16.
Functions of Digestive Sys
A.
absorb H20 and water-soluble vitamins -NOT vital for life
B.
Trypsin, Chymotripsin, Carboxypeptidase (splits at carboxy end)
C.
cephalic, gastric, intestinal
D.
prepare stomach for digestion
E.
longitudinal, circular, oblique
F.
cleanse the mouth, moisten/dissolve food, aid in formation of bolus, start chem digestion
G.
Gastrin (from parietal cells), ACh (for production of more gastric juice), Histamine
H.
parotid, sublignual, submandibular
I.
Digests food and absorbs products
J.
excit: low pH inhib: fatty, acidic, hypertonic chyme and stretching
K.
excit: sight/thought of food stimulates smell and taste receptors inhib: loss of appetitie, depression, decrease in PNS
L.
peristalsis (pushes food) and segmentation (alternating bands of contraction that MIX food)
M.
secrete HCl and intrinsic factor (necessary to absorb B12)
N.
excit: stretching stomach, activate chemoreceptors (inc pH, peptides) inhib: pH<2 or emotional upset that overrides PNS
O.
Startsin mouth with salivary amylase, moves to stomach where amylase deactivates, moves to pancreatic amylase, transported into cap bed of sm. intestine, then to liver via hepatic portal system
P.
Ingestion, mechanical digestion, propulsion, chemical digestion, absorption, defecation
Type the Answer that corresponds to the displayed Question.
incorrect
17.
Types of secretory cells in stomach
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18.
Function of mucous cells
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19.
function of chief cells
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20.
Number of teeth (deciduous and perm)
Type the Question that corresponds to the displayed Answer.
incorrect
21.
increase surface area of capillary beds
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22.
brings food in to contact with wall of small intestine
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23.
cleaves bonds of amino acids and digests proteins in stomach
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24.
structure off of cecum with a small immune role
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25.
bands of longitudinal muscle
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26.
circular folds that move food through sm. intesting in a corkscrew manner with villi

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