Essential terms for STAAR-EOC Biology
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show | any change in the sequence of the bases in DNA
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show | the process of changing over time
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natural selection | show 🗑
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show | two groups within a species seperate or differ to the point they will no longer reproduce
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phylogeny | show 🗑
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fitness | show 🗑
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show | a physical barrier divides a population
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analogous structures | show 🗑
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show | body parts with similar structure that point to a commom ancestor
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vestigial structures | show 🗑
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stasis or genetic equillibrium | show 🗑
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mimicry | show 🗑
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show | affects the genetic makeup of the population through a random process
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gene flow | show 🗑
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show | study of relatedness of organisms; classifying organisms based on similarities
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show | series of paired statements (yes or no questions) that helps identify species; helps to organize organisms by characteristics
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phylogenetic tree or cladogram | show 🗑
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aerobic | show 🗑
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show | does not require oxygen
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show | organisms that thrive in places where most other life can not (i.e. Archaea)
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show | these plants have tubes which transport water and nutrients ; (xylem and phloem)
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show | land, or lives on land
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show | have no backbone or spinal column
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vertebrate | show 🗑
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show | members of a population are not able or choose not to breed with other members of the population; can be geographic, temporal, behavioral
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show | occurs when a large number of the population is removed by a random event
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show | a body part or behavior that helps an animal survive in a particular environment
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show | The study of the distribution of different species of organisms around the planet and the factors that influenced that distribution.
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show | occurs when few individuals relocate a new location to live, often a result of geographic isolation
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Protista | show 🗑
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show | Single-celled prokaryotes that have a cell wall
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show | Single-celled prokaryotes that have a cell wall made of peptidoglycan.
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show | Eukaryotic cells, multicelluar, heterotrophs
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show | Eukaryotic cells, multicellular, autotrophs
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show | Eukaryotic cells, multicellular, have cell walls made of chitin, heterotrophs
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high school biology
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