Prefixes and Suffixes extra credit.
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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a-, an- | Without, lack of, absence of...
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Ante- | Before, forward, in front of...
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anter(i), anter(o) | Front, forward...
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anti- | against...
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-ase | Enzyme
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audi(o) | Hearing
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cephal(o) | Head
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cerebr(o) | Cerebrum, brain
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cervic(o) | Neck, cervix
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circum- | Around, about, encircling
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-coccus, -cocci | Bacterium, bacteria
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contra- | Against
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diplo- | Double, twofold
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dors(o) | Dorsal, back
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dys- | Difficult, abnormal, bad, painful
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-ectomy | Excision, excise, to cut out...
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encephal(o) | Brain, inside the head
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endo- | Inside, inner, within
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epi- | Outer, upon
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eu- | Normal, easy, good
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extra- | Outside, beyond
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ger(o) | Old age
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-gram | Picture, graph, record
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-graph | recording instrument
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-graphy | Process of making an image
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mal- | Bad, abnormal
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-pathy | Disease
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-plegia | Paralysis
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-ptosis | Prolapse, sagging, sagged
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pyr-, pyro- | Fever, fire
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-tomy | Incision, incise, to cut into
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lapar(o) | Abdomen
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-logist | One who studies or specializes
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-lysis | Destruction, dissolution, breakdown
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-osis | Condition, increase
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poly- | Much, many
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thorac(o) | Chest, thorac
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later(o) | Side, lateral
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-logy | The study of...
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mast(o) | Breast, mammary gland
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-meter | Instrument to measure or count
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-metry | Process of measuring or counting
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myc(o) | Fungus, fungi
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non- | Not
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Ophthalm(o) | Eye
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ot(o) | Ear
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para- | Beside, near, beyond, abnormal
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-phobia | Fear
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physi(o) | Body function
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-plasia | Development, formation
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-plasty | Surgical repair
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pod(o) | Foot
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post(o) | After
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presby(o) | Old age
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psych(o) | Mind, mental
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radi(o) | X-Ray
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-rrhea | Flow, discharge
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semi- | Half, partly, partially
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sub- | Under, below
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supra- | Above, over, at the top of
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-trophy | Development, growth, nutrition
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hemi- | Half
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iso- | Equal, same
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peri- | Near, around, surrounding
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hypo- | Deficient, low, below, down
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-iasis | Condition of disease
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inter- | Between, among
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intra- | Within, inside
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megalo- | Large, enlarged
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homo- | Same, alike
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hydr | Water
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hydro- | Water
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infra- | Below, beneath
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-itis | Inflammation
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mamm(o) | Breast, mammary gland
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-megaly | Enlargement
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-opia | Vision
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-penia | Deficiency, low number
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-pexy | Fixation
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poster(i), poster(o) | Back, behind
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retro- | Behind, backward, in back of
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-scope | Instrument used to examine or look
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-scopy | Process of examining
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syn- | Together, with, joined, fused
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tox-, toxi-, toxo- | Poison, toxin, toxic
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trans- | Across, over, through
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hyper- | Excessive, high, above, upward
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