Unit 2 Study Guide
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| He proposed the American system | Henry Clay and John C. Calhoun
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| Wrote stories of the French & Indian War such as "The Last of the Mohicans" | James F. Cooper
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| Wrote Folk tales of Dutch settlers like "Legend of Sleepy Hollow" | Washington Irving
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| Inventor of the cotton gin and interchangeable parts | Eli Whitney
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| Supreme Court Chief Justice whose decisions strengthened the national government | John Marshall
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| This treaty removed warships from the Great Lakes following the War of 1812 | Rush-Bagot Treaty
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| This treaty acquired Florida from Spain | Adams-Onis Treaty
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| Treaty that settled the Maine - Canada border | Webster - ashburton Treaty
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| This treaty set the border between Louisiana Territory and Canada at the 49th parallel | British - American Convention
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| Case that upheld the supremacy of the federal government and declared that states could not tax the National Bank | McCulloch v. Maryland
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| Case upheld federal authority over interstate commerce | Gibbons v. Ogden
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| Religious revival movement that swept the nation | The second great awakening
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| Religious group that was persecuted for the practice of polygamy | Mormonism
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| Philosophical movement derived from Romanticism. Stressed ties to nature | Transcendentalism
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| Religious community that practiced celibacy & a simple lifestyle | Shakers
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| She helped organize the 1848 women rights convention | Margaret Fuller
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| Founder and leader of the Shakers | Mother Ann Lee
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| She worked to gain more humane treatment of the mentally ill | Dorothea Dix
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| Reclusive poet whose works became well known after her death | Emily Dickinson
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| Inventor of the sewing machine | Elias Howe
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| 2 examples of transcendentalist authors | Ralph Waldo Emmerson and Henry David Thoreau
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| Pioneer in education reforms | Horace Mann
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| Author of tales about early New England such as the "The Scarlet Letter" | Nathaniel Hawthorne
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| Inventor of the telegraph | Samuel Morse
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| Founder of the Mormon Church | Joseph Smith
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| Inventor of the mechanical reaper | Cyrus McCormick
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| Writer of horror tales such as "The Pit and the Pendulum" | Edgar Allen Poe
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| Leading white male abolitionist and publisher of The Liberator | William Lloyd Garrison
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| Leading black male abolitionist and publisher of The North Star | Frederick Douglas
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| Black female abolitionist known for her speech making abilities | Sojourner Truth
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| Black female abolitionist known for her work with the Underground Railroad | Harriet Tubman
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| The president during the "Era of Good Feelings" | James Monroe
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| Movement to convince people to stop drinking alcohol | Temperance Movement
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| This policy statement continued neutrality but added the warning that the U.S. wanted no more European colonization in the Western Hemisphere | Monroe Doctrine
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| Site of early textile mill town that attempted to treat workers well | Lowell, MA
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| Vice president who wrote the South Carolina Protest & Exposition against tariffs | John C. Calhoun
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| U.S. President who "Killed" the second National Bank | Andrew Jackson
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| President of the National Bank | Nicholas Biddle
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| He debated Robert Haynes in the Senate and defeated the supremacy of the national government over the states | Daniel Webster
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| He won the 1824 election by a vote of the House of Representatives in what became known as the "Corrupt Bargain" | Andrew Jackson
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| President after Jackson. Signed the Independent Treasury Act | Martin Van Buren
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| Term: Approval from the people after a big electoral victory | Mandate
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| Term: For negative attacks on candidates during elections | Mudslinging
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| What critics called Jackson's "rotation in office" of federal workers | Spoils System
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| Term: Describing a states' attempt to ignore a law passed by Congress | Nullification
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| Term: For hard currency; gold or silver coin | Specie Circular
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| When you buy something (Land, stocks) in hopes of selling it at a profit | Speculation
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| Political party formed by Andrew Jackson and that promoted states rights | Democratic Party
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| New name for the National Republican Party to show their opposition to Andrew Jackson | Whig Party
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