HP Homeostasis
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| show | the study of how living organisms function
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| show | integration of physiology and molecular biology
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| show | when physiology goes wrong
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| show | cells, tissues, organs, organ system
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| show | complex multicellular organisms can be divided and still retain the functions characteristic of life
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| cell differentation is the process of | show 🗑
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| four major categories of cell functions | show 🗑
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| thre types of muscle cells | show 🗑
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| show | differentiated cells with common properties that come together
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| show | muscle tissue, nervous tissue, epithelial tissue and CT
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| show | one type of tissue combined with another type of tissue
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| show | groups of organs working together
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| show | cardiac and smooth muscle
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| show | nervous system...initate, integrate and conduct electrical signals to other cells
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| epithelial cells are specialized for the | show 🗑
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| epithelial cell types | show 🗑
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| show | epithelial cells...extracellular proteins
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| show | connect, anchor and support the structures of the body
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| show | basolateral side...apical side
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| show | tendons and ligaments
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| blood is considered a type of...because... | show 🗑
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| show | CT...the immediate environment of each cell
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| the matrix serves two general functions 1) it provides...and 2) it transmits | show 🗑
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| show | fibers...collagen and elastin
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| 1/3 of all bodily proteins are made of | show 🗑
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| show | similar subunits of organs...kidneys have nephrons
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| circulatory system includes the | show 🗑
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| show | transport blood throughout the body
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| show | mouth, salivary glands, pharynx, esophagus, stomach, small/large intestines, anus, pancreas, liver, gallbladder
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| show | digest and aborp nutrients and water and to eliminate waste
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| show | glands or organs secreting hormones such as the pancreas, testes/ovaries, hypothalamus, thyroid, pituitary, paraythroids, adrenals, smotahc, small intestine, liver, adipose tissue, heart and pineal gland
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| the endocrine system functions to | show 🗑
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| immue system includes the...and functions to... | show 🗑
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| the integumentary system includes the...and functions to... | show 🗑
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| the lymphatic system includes the...and functions to... | show 🗑
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| the musculoskeletal system includes the...and functions to... | show 🗑
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| the nervous system condaints the | show 🗑
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| the nervous system functions to regulate and coordinate | show 🗑
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| the reproductive system includes the | show 🗑
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| show | produce/transport sperm or produce eggs, privide a nutritive environment for baby
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| the respiratory system includes the... and functions to... | show 🗑
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| show | kidneys, ureters, bladder and urethra....regulate plasma composition through controlled excretion of salts, water and organic wastes
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| show | metabolism and replication
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| show | fluids that surround each cell and exists in the blood
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| show | outside of cells
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| what portion of the extracellular fluid is blood | show 🗑
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| the portion of the blood in extracellular fluid is called | show 🗑
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| interstitial fluid is the remaining...which lies... | show 🗑
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| interstitium is the space containing | show 🗑
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| the total volume of extracellular fluid is the | show 🗑
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| show | inside the cells
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| show | regulate their own activity
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| show | capillary
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| who realized that a constant internal environment is required for good health and who coined the term? | show 🗑
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| homeostasis is a...process in which there is a... | show 🗑
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| show | considerable variation in glucose values over short time periods but less when they are averaged over long periods of time
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| show | changes in the extracellular fluid in order to correct the change
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| show | particular variable is not changing but in which energy is needed to maintain a constant condition
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| equilibrium is where a particular variable is | show 🗑
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| set point | show 🗑
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| stability of an internal environmental variable is achieved by the | show 🗑
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| negative feedback systems are where an...or..in the variable being regulated brings about... | show 🗑
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| what plays a vital role in the checks and balances on most physiological variables? | show 🗑
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| show | protein that catalyzes chemical reactions
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| positive feedback loops | show 🗑
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| the set point of some variables regulated by homeostatic control systems can be reset, that is... | show 🗑
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| show | anticipate changes in regulated variables, improves the speed of bodys homeostatic responses and minimizes fluctuations in the level of the variable being regulated and sends out a signal to the brain before the change occurs
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| show | built in response to a particular stimulus
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| show | reflex arc
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| the reflex arc contains | show 🗑
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| a hormone is a type of | show 🗑
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| a local homeostatic response are...and are initated by..and they induce | show 🗑
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| show | area of the stimulus
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| target cells are | show 🗑
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| hormones are produced in and secreted from | show 🗑
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| neurotransmitters are | show 🗑
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| neurotransmitters diffuse through...and is not released into the... | show 🗑
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| paracrine substances are | show 🗑
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| show | communicate between cells...extracellular fluid...the very cell that secreted it
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| show | one cell to an adjacent cell without entering the extracellular fluid
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| juxtacrine is located in...and allow... | show 🗑
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| the term adaptation denotes a | show 🗑
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| show | improved functioning of an already existing homeostatic system
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| developmental acclimatization occurs | show 🗑
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| show | setting of the actual hours of the rhythm
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| show | a cycle that persists in the absence of environmental cues
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| phase-shift rhythms | show 🗑
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| show | suprachiasmatic nucleus in the hypothalamus is the biological time clock
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| pineal gland secretes | show 🗑
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| the pool is the body's | show 🗑
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| negative balance means that | show 🗑
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| show | gain exceeds loss
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| stable balance means | show 🗑
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Created by:
handrzej
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