HP Homeostasis
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show | the study of how living organisms function
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show | integration of physiology and molecular biology
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show | when physiology goes wrong
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show | cells, tissues, organs, organ system
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show | complex multicellular organisms can be divided and still retain the functions characteristic of life
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cell differentation is the process of | show 🗑
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four major categories of cell functions | show 🗑
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thre types of muscle cells | show 🗑
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show | differentiated cells with common properties that come together
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show | muscle tissue, nervous tissue, epithelial tissue and CT
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show | one type of tissue combined with another type of tissue
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show | groups of organs working together
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show | cardiac and smooth muscle
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show | nervous system...initate, integrate and conduct electrical signals to other cells
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epithelial cells are specialized for the | show 🗑
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epithelial cell types | show 🗑
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show | epithelial cells...extracellular proteins
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show | connect, anchor and support the structures of the body
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show | basolateral side...apical side
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show | tendons and ligaments
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blood is considered a type of...because... | show 🗑
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show | CT...the immediate environment of each cell
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the matrix serves two general functions 1) it provides...and 2) it transmits | show 🗑
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show | fibers...collagen and elastin
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1/3 of all bodily proteins are made of | show 🗑
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show | similar subunits of organs...kidneys have nephrons
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circulatory system includes the | show 🗑
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show | transport blood throughout the body
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show | mouth, salivary glands, pharynx, esophagus, stomach, small/large intestines, anus, pancreas, liver, gallbladder
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show | digest and aborp nutrients and water and to eliminate waste
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show | glands or organs secreting hormones such as the pancreas, testes/ovaries, hypothalamus, thyroid, pituitary, paraythroids, adrenals, smotahc, small intestine, liver, adipose tissue, heart and pineal gland
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the endocrine system functions to | show 🗑
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immue system includes the...and functions to... | show 🗑
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the integumentary system includes the...and functions to... | show 🗑
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the lymphatic system includes the...and functions to... | show 🗑
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the musculoskeletal system includes the...and functions to... | show 🗑
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the nervous system condaints the | show 🗑
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the nervous system functions to regulate and coordinate | show 🗑
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the reproductive system includes the | show 🗑
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show | produce/transport sperm or produce eggs, privide a nutritive environment for baby
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the respiratory system includes the... and functions to... | show 🗑
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show | kidneys, ureters, bladder and urethra....regulate plasma composition through controlled excretion of salts, water and organic wastes
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show | metabolism and replication
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show | fluids that surround each cell and exists in the blood
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show | outside of cells
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what portion of the extracellular fluid is blood | show 🗑
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the portion of the blood in extracellular fluid is called | show 🗑
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interstitial fluid is the remaining...which lies... | show 🗑
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interstitium is the space containing | show 🗑
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the total volume of extracellular fluid is the | show 🗑
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show | inside the cells
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show | regulate their own activity
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show | capillary
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who realized that a constant internal environment is required for good health and who coined the term? | show 🗑
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homeostasis is a...process in which there is a... | show 🗑
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show | considerable variation in glucose values over short time periods but less when they are averaged over long periods of time
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show | changes in the extracellular fluid in order to correct the change
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show | particular variable is not changing but in which energy is needed to maintain a constant condition
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equilibrium is where a particular variable is | show 🗑
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set point | show 🗑
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stability of an internal environmental variable is achieved by the | show 🗑
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negative feedback systems are where an...or..in the variable being regulated brings about... | show 🗑
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what plays a vital role in the checks and balances on most physiological variables? | show 🗑
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show | protein that catalyzes chemical reactions
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positive feedback loops | show 🗑
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the set point of some variables regulated by homeostatic control systems can be reset, that is... | show 🗑
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show | anticipate changes in regulated variables, improves the speed of bodys homeostatic responses and minimizes fluctuations in the level of the variable being regulated and sends out a signal to the brain before the change occurs
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show | built in response to a particular stimulus
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show | reflex arc
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the reflex arc contains | show 🗑
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a hormone is a type of | show 🗑
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a local homeostatic response are...and are initated by..and they induce | show 🗑
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show | area of the stimulus
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target cells are | show 🗑
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hormones are produced in and secreted from | show 🗑
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neurotransmitters are | show 🗑
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neurotransmitters diffuse through...and is not released into the... | show 🗑
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paracrine substances are | show 🗑
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show | communicate between cells...extracellular fluid...the very cell that secreted it
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show | one cell to an adjacent cell without entering the extracellular fluid
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juxtacrine is located in...and allow... | show 🗑
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the term adaptation denotes a | show 🗑
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show | improved functioning of an already existing homeostatic system
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developmental acclimatization occurs | show 🗑
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show | setting of the actual hours of the rhythm
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show | a cycle that persists in the absence of environmental cues
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phase-shift rhythms | show 🗑
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show | suprachiasmatic nucleus in the hypothalamus is the biological time clock
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pineal gland secretes | show 🗑
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the pool is the body's | show 🗑
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negative balance means that | show 🗑
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show | gain exceeds loss
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stable balance means | show 🗑
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Created by:
handrzej
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