wc quiz
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| Anatta | one of the 3ME – doctrine denying a permanent
self
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| Anicca | one of the 3ME – doctrine that all existent things are constantly changing
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| Arhat | one who has become enlightened – ideal for Theravada Buddhism
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| Buddha | Siddhartha Gautama and all others who have by their own insight attained perfect enlightenment
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| Dharma | teachings of Buddha and one of the three Jewels of Buddhism
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| Dukkha | first of the 4 Noble truths – basic Buddhist insight that suffering is part of the human condition
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| Five precepts | basic moral requirements that are binding for all Buddhists
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| Four noble truths | central teachings – to live is to suffer, suffering is caused by desire,
cessation of suffering can be achieved, the solution is the Noble Eightfold Path
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| Karma | moral law od cause and effect of actions – determines the nature of one’s rebirth
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| Middle way | basic Buddhist teaching that rejects both the pleasures of sensual
indulgence and the self-denial of asceticism – focusing instead on a practical approach to spiritual attainment
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| Nirvana | ultimate goal of all Buddhists – extinction of desire and any sense of individual selfhood
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| Noble eightfold path | 4th of the 3NT - defines basic practices of Buddhism that lead to Nirvana
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| Pali | ancient language of India – more commonly understood – used in writings of the earliest Buddhist texts – most important for Theravada Buddhism
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| Samsara | wheel of rebirth
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| Sangha | Buddhist community of monks and nuns – one of the 3 Jewels of Buddhism
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| Tanha | 2nd of the 4NT – selfish desire which causes dukkha
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| Theravada | prevalent form of Buddhism in Cambodia, Myanmar, Sri Lanka, Thailand – focuses n the earliest texts and emphasizes monastic lifestyle
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| Three marks of existence | characteristics that summarize the changing nature of
reality: anatta (no-self), anicca (impermanence) and dukkha (suffering)
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