York's Great Depression Study Stack
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| Why were key industries in trouble? | New forms of energy were avaialable, new houses were on the decline
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| Why did farmers suffer after WWI? | They overproduced after WWI, crop prices fell
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| Why did many people invest in the stock market during the 20’s? | They thought it was a sure thing, and the market continued to rise
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| Why were banks failing? | People were going on bank runs, and banks had lost depositors $ in the stock market
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| How many were unemployed(%)? | 25
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| Speculation | Making Risky investments
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| Black Tuesday | October 29, 1929: The day the stock market officially bottomed out
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| Buying on a Margin | paying a small % of a stocks worth, while borrowing the rest
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| How were men affected by the depression? | The felt they had failed their families because they were supposed to be the breadwinners, some left their families
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| How were women affected by the depression? | Married women were discriminated in the work place b/c they were taking jobs of married men
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| How were children affected by the depression? | They were malnourished, and many gave up their dreams like college b/c they simply couldn't afford it
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| Where did many people who were affected by the Dust Bowl move to? | Cali Cali
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| Hoovervilles | makeshift villages that were put together in major cities and were named after Hoover
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| Dust Bowl | TX,NM,OK,KS,CO all areas affected by overplowing, drought,and high winds that produced large dust storms
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| How did Hoover believe that American’s should handle the depression? | Figure it out on their own
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| How did many American’s view Hoover as a leader? | heartless
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| Describe what happened to The Bonus Army? | Patman bill promised vets $ early, they came to Washington, and were forcibly removed by the army.
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| How did Hoover expect American’s to keep their jobs | By asking business owners to not lower wages
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| What was The New Deal? | FDR's plan ro provide relief,recovery, and reform through a series of agencies and laws
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| What was FDR’s first step as president? | bank holiday
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| What are fireside chats, and what was their purpose? | FDR's radio chats where he informed the American people of what he was doing.
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| How did Huey Long gain support? | By discussing the deficit that New Deal Programs were bringing
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| CCC | 18-25 year old men who were planting trees, fighting fires, and getting paid $30 a month
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| AAA | paid farmers to plow under crops, destroy their crops, and was later proved unconstitutional
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| FDIC | provided depositors insurance on their deposits
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| WPA | provided millions of jobs in the arts, construction, writing, and even sewing
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| Social Security Act | provided "old age" insurance, unemployment insurance, and aid to dependents and the disabled
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| TVA | established to build dams and provide electricity to rural areas of Tennessee
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| NYA | gave youth part-time jobs, counseling, and even rectreation
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| HOLC | extended employed citizen's mortgages and lowered interest rates
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| Who was FDR trying to help with the 2nd New Deal? | farmers and workers
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| How did FDR treat minorities during The Great Depression? | women and African Americans were highlighted, while Mexican Americans were ignored
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| What two types of media became popularized during the depression? | movies, and radios
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| What did people use the media to do? | escape reality
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| How were many artists projects funded? | WPA
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| What were some lasting effects of The New Deal? (how did it affect the gov’t?) | promoted Deficit spending, that was historically unheard of
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| What agencies lasted and are still around today? | TVA,SSA,FDIC,FHA
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Created by:
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