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MLT 3.2 Chemical Theory and Periodic Table 07010

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
Chemistry   show
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show 1.Physical Chemistry; 2.Analytical Chemistry; 3.Inorganic Chemistry; 4. Organic Chemistry 5. Biochemistry  
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show The study of the physical laws of chemistry. (1. Mathematical explanation of events; 2. Has close relationship to physics; 3. Involves the gas laws; 4. Involves Thermodynamics and kinetics; 5. Works with the structures of atoms and molecules)  
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Analytical Chemistry   show
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Inorganic Chemistry   show
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show The study of carbon containing molecules and compounds; ( 1. Characteristics and reactivity of carbon compounds; 2. More complex than inorganic Chemistry; 3. Sophisticated testing techniques/instruments)  
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Biochemistry   show
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Matter   show
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show The quantity of matter actually present  
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Volume   show
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Density   show
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Weight   show
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show one of the millions of different types of matter found in teh world; Any substance can be classified as either an element or a compound  
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Element   show
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Compound   show
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Specific Gravity   show
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Solution   show
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True Solution   show
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Solute   show
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Solvent   show
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show in any ordinary physical or chemical reaction, energy is neither created, consumed, or destroyed. It merely changes from one form to another. (When thephysical or chemical changes takes place, teh mass of the matter present will remain the same; 10g )  
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show the shorthand representation of the atoms which make up an element, molecule, or compound  
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show All matter can be classified by it's physical stateand then further classified based upon the composition  
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show 1. Solid, 2..Liquid, 3. Gas  
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show 1. Homogeneous, 2. Heterogeneous  
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show composition of matter is equal and constant throughout the sample and exist in one physical state only  
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Heterogeneous   show
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Solid   show
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Liquid (1)   show
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show attractive forces in a liquid that are strong enoug to maintain a liquid sample in a fixed shape; (Cohesive force- IF b/w like molecules; surface tension), (Adhesive Force- the IF b/w unlike molecules; water wets glass)  
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show Indefinite shape; Exert high vapor pressure; Diffused- very little attraction of atoms; Highly compressible; Indefinite volume (expand evenly); Force exerted called pressure or force per unit area (atm, PSI, mmHg=TORR)  
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show 1. Melting; 2. Freezing; 3. Vaporization; 4. Evaporation; 5. Boiling  
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show change from solid to liquid; temp at which occurs is the "melting point"  
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Freezing   show
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Vaporization   show
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show vaporization occuring at normal room temp  
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show varies with a change in pressure of the liquid  
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Homogeneous Matter   show
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show Saturation; (1. Unsaturated, 2. Saturated, 3. Supersaturated)  
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show Less solute than solvent is capable of dissolving  
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show As much solute as solvent is capable of dissolving  
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show More solute than is capable of dissolving at normal conditions  
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Heterogeneous Matter   show
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show 1. Solid/Solid ( Granite); 2. Solid/Liquid (sand in water); 3. Solid/Gas ( Smog or smoke); 4. Liquid/Liquid ( Oil in water); 5. Liquid/Gas (Steam or fog)  
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show 1..Physical properties; 2. Chemical properties  
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Physical properties   show
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show Melting point; Freezing point; Boiling point; Condensation point; Evaporation; Odor; Color; Density; Hardness (based on diamond scale); Crystal structure; Conductivity (electricity and heat); Ductility; Malleability; Solubility  
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Chemical Properties   show
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show Reactivity; Combustible; Supports/doens't support combustion; Bonding characteristics  
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show Basic structural unit of any element/compound; Smallest piece of an element that exist in nature (uncuttable)  
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Types of molecules or compounds that atoms form which are more stable than unbound   show
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3 sub-atomic particles that atoms are composed of   show
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