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Chapters 19 and 20

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
What is the most abundant natural resource in Africa south of the Sahara?   Oil reserves  
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Which human made lake supplies electricity to Ghana?   Lake Volta  
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In Western Africa what is welcome after heavy summer rains?   Harmattan  
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AS you move away from the equator the climate changes from what to what?   tropical-semiarid steppe-deserts  
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Where is the Kalahari desert located?   In eastern Namibia, most of Botswana, and part of South Africa  
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What bigger highlands are the Ethiopian highlands part of?   Eastern Highlands  
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Is it possible to navigate most rivers in Africa from the mouth to the source?   No due to broken landscapes  
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What is the steppe south of the Sahara called?   Sahel  
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Factor that has the greatest influence on climate in Africa south of the Sahara   it's location in the tropics near the equator  
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What mountain range forms part of the escarpment along the southern edge of the African continent?   Drakensberg Range  
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Location of tropical rainforests in Africa south of the Sahara   tropical wet climate zone (near equator)  
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Niger river splits into an inland ________ is southern Nigeria   delta  
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Largest lake in Africa located between the eastern and western branches of the Great Rift Valley   Lake Victoria  
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Name of region that you find Mount Kilimanjaro   Eastern Highlands  
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Mountain range known as "Mountain of the Moon"   Ruwenzori Mountains  
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Location of most escarpment in Africa south of the Sahara   less than 20 miles from the coast  
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What other name is used to refer to tropical grasslands?   savanna  
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Where do vertical climate zones exist?   highland areas  
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What is a harmattan?   a dust-laden wind on the Atlantic coast of Africa in some seasons  
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How much of Africa is covered by Savanna?   almost half  
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What months will most of the rain fall in the Sahel?   June, July, and August  
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Most of Botswana is oovered by what desert?   Kalahari Desert  
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Urbanization speed in Africa versus the rest of the world?   fastest  
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The Mali Empire grew rich from what trade in the western empire of Ghana   gold for salt  
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What is "oral tradition"?   the practice of passing down stories from generation to generation by word of mouth  
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Reason for development of early written African literature mainly in the northeast   societies came in contact with early Mediterranean systems of writing  
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Population distribution of East Africa   widely uneven  
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Most people of West Africa are concentrated where?   along the coast and river plains  
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What has made trade important throughout the history of East Africa?   East Africa's location  
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Colonial powers favored the Tutsi people in Rwanda and Burundi creating what?   resentment among the Hutu  
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By 800 AD, Banut speaking people had accomplished what?   established settlements  
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What countries are part of the Sahel?   Chad, Niger, Mali, and Mauritania  
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European explorers established trade relationships based on this in Central Africa.   slave trade  
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What is the world's largest ethnic group of nomadic herders?   Fulani  
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When were large areas of Central Africa colonized?   1800's  
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What percent of people currently carring HIV live in Africa south of the Sahara?   about 70 percent  
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Who is the conflict in Darfur between?   agrarian non-Arab black African Muslims and government backed militia  
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Afrikaans is derived from the language of what early group of settlers in what country   early Dutch settlers  
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Remnants of cultures dating back 1 million years have been discovered in what portion of Africa?   parts of Southern Africa  
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In Nigeria, northern cultures are based on this religion _________, and in the south it is tied to African religions or this other type of religions ____________.   Islam, Christianity  
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What language that is part of the Congo-Kordofanian language group is spoken widely throughout West Africa   Yoruba  
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What event in 1960 in Nigeria caused civil war to erupt?   Nigeria gained independence  
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Increasing desertification and deforestation in this region, has forced people to migrate to cities such as Dakar and Miamey   Sahel  
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How dense is the population in Central Africa compared to other regions?   one of the least densely populated regions  
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Universal Suffrage in South Africa gave voting rights to who?   all adult citizens  
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Created by: Kbarbuch
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