Antebellum Georgia
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| Antebellum | the period before the Civil War
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| Overseer | person responsible for assigning work and supervising slaves
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| Driver | a slave placed in charge of other slaves
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| Confederate States of America | the name of the government formed by the southern states in 1861 when they seceded from the Union
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| Discrimination | actions that deny people their rights because of prejudice
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| Slave Code | set of laws that defined social, economic, and physical limitations placed on slaves
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| Abolitionists | people who worked to abolish slavery
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| Underground Railroad | network of homes, farms, and churches from the South to the North and Canada where runaway slaves could rest and hide from slave catchers
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| Slave States | states that permitted slavery
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| Free States | states that did not permit slavery
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| Arsenal | an arms storehouse
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| Sectionalism | when people in one area think their ideas are correct or more important than those of another area
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| States' Rights | the idea that powers not given to the federal government in the Constitution belong to each state
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| Free Soilers | people who did not want slavery extended into western territories
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| Secession | the act of pulling or breaking away
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| Popular Sovreignty | right of people living in a territory to decide whether to be a slave or free state
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| Tariff | a tax on imported goods
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| Large planters owned how many slaves and how much land? | over 50 slaves and over 1,000 acres of land
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| Large planters made up how much of white families? | less than 1%
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| Small planters owned how many slaves and how much land? | between 20 and 49 slaves and between 100 and 1,000 acres of land
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| Small planters made up how much of white families? | 3%
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| Small planters produced many of what kind of leaders? | political
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| Small planters controlled what of the South? | the wealth
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| Farmers with slaves usually had how many slaves? | less than 20
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| Most farmers with slaves had how many slaves? | less than or equal to 5
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| Farmers with slaves lived where? | around towns and cities
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| Which level of society worked side-by-side with their slaves? | farmers with slaves
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| Farmers with slaves only held parties when? | around holidays and special occasions
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| Merchants and "People of Letters" lived where? | mainly in towns and cities
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| Merchants and "People of Letters" included what occupations? | cotton brokers, merchants, teachers, doctors, ministers, newspaper publishers, and lawyers
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| Farmers with slaves encompassed how much of southern whites? | 20%
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| Merchants and "People of Letters" were how much of southern white families? | 1-2%
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| Artisans were part of which social level? | Merchants and "People of Letters"
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| Who depended on their own talents and recognition? | Artisans
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| Artisans included what occupations? | carpenters, bricklayers, millwrights, saddlers, shoemakers, milliners, furniture designers and makers, portrait painters
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| Yeoman farmers were how much of southern white families? | 75%
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| Which society level were subsistence farmers? | Yeoman farmers
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| Free blacks included whom? | farmers, day laborers, artisans, and tenant farmers
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| Free blacks were concentrated where? | upper South (Maryland and Virginia)
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| Free blacks made up how much of southern society? | 6%
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| Total free black population? | 500,000
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| In how many states did free blacks have voting rights? | 2 northern states
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| How many slaves were there in 1860s? | 4 million
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| What percentage of slaves in US lived in GA? | 11.5%
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| Color judgement in slavery? | lighter complexions often had household positions, darker complexions were field slaves
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| Household slaves got what? | better food, clothes, huts, etc.
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Created by:
reneslacis
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