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Vocabulary from Ch. 3 - Time of Exploration

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
the money left over after all expenses have been paid   profit  
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the method of planning and controlling the course of a ship   navigation  
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a person who makes maps   cartographer  
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an instrument formerly used to calculate one’s position compared to the sun, moon, and stars   astrolabe  
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a ship that used square or triangular sails to travel long distances swiftly   caravel  
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a long journey   expedition  
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a meeting   encounter  
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the conquered lands of many people and places governed by one rule   empire  
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a king or queen   monarch  
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a time marked by advances in thought, learning, art, and science during the 15th and 16th centuries. In French, this word means “rebirth”   Renaissance  
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an instrument used to find direction   compass  
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a city and the surrounding area that stands as an independent state   city-state  
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to declare that a person or country owns something   claim  
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a narrow strip of land that connects two larger land areas   isthmus  
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a line that makes a boundary   demarcation  
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an agreement between nations about peace, trade, or other matters   treaty  
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a sum of money or other payment given for a particular purpose   grant  
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any of the Spanish conquerors in the Americas during the early 1500s   conquistador  
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leaving one’s duties, such as military service, without permission   desertion  
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a waterway in North America thought to connect the Atlantic Ocean and the Pacific Ocean   Northwest Passage  
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the wide mouth of a river where ocean tides flow in   estuary  
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the fast moving, dangerous place in a river caused by the sudden drop in elevation   rapid  
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a business   company  
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rebellion against the leader of one’s group   mutiny  
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Created by: wiker5
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