Integumentary System
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| Bacteria and dirt and can build and block the glad. This causes Pimples | Acne
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| condition that occurs when persons with normal numbers of melanocytes do not produce melanin | Albinism
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| sweat glands that do not become functional until adolescence | Apocrine glands
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| a malignant melanoma that originates in the stratum basale. This is most common in skin cancer | Basal cell carcinoma
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| The skin is also called___________. it is composed of epithelium or epidermis. | cutaneous membrane
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| a portion of stratum corneum extended over the nail | cuticle
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| When blood supplies lose oxygen for long periods the blood becomes darker red but the skin takes a bluish color. | cyanosis
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| the outermost layer of skin | epdermis
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| As sweat evaporates from the skin in hot temperatures it has a cooling effect. | evaporative cooling
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| as persons age the pigment production sows and stops resulting in______. | gray hair
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| a shaft of dead cells produced and extending from an organ called a hair follicle or root | hair
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| lies deep to the epidermis and is not always considerd to be a skin layer | hypodermis
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| the white crescent called_________ where blood vessels are found. | lunula
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| are present throughout a lifetime. these are found in the greatest numbers of humans. they are scattered all over the body even on the sole of feet and palms of hands | merocrine glands
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| ________ are composed of a dense mass of dead keratinized cells. found on the dorsal ends of fingers and toes and function in protection from mechanical stress. | Nails
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| the _______ is named for the papillae found here. it has a blood and nerve supply. | papillary layere
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| the ____ is deep to the papillary layer. this layer contains the protein fibers: elastic fibers and collagen fibers | reticular layer
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| oil glands that produce an oily secretion called_______ | sebum
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| malignant melanoma that originates in the more superficial layers of the epidermis. | spuamos cell carcinoma
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| the skin is divided into layers called______ | strata
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