Body Tissue Test Questions
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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What is tissue | groups of cells with similar structure and function
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what are the four main types | Epithelium
connective
nervous
muscle
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what is epithelial tissue | the body covering and lining
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what is the lower surface of epithelial tissue bounded to | basement membrane
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avascular | no blood supply (epithelial tissue)
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where is simple squamous found | lines the lungs
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where os simple cuboidal found | forms the walls of the kidney tubules
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what kind of cells does simple columnar have | goblet cells
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where is the simple columnar found | lines the digestive tract from the stomach to the anus
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where is the pseudo-stradified ciliated columnar found | lines most of the respiratory tract
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what is the stratified squamous | a protective covering
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where is the stratified squamous | skin
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what is the structure of transitional | cells shape depends on stretching
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where is transitional found | urinary bladder
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endocrine glands= | ductless
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what product does endocrine secrete | hormones
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exocrine gland= | ducts
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what products do exocrine glands produce | sweat, tears, and oil glands
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what do connective tissues do | support
protect
stores energy
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what do connective tissues have | extracellular matrix
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two main elements of extracellular matrix | ground substance and fibers (protein)
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what is the structural unit of bone | "osteon" or haversain system
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what is in bone | calcium and phosphate
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cartilage is | avascular
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function of hyaline cartilage | flexibility and support
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hyaline cartilage components | collagen fibers and rubbery
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dense fibrous elements | collagen with fibroblast cells in between
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tendon | attaches muscle to bone
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dense fibrous ex. | tendons and ligaments
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areolar | most widely distributed connective tissue
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what d areolar contain | all 3 fiber types (collagen, elastic, reticular)
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areolar does what to protect the body | edema or swelling
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cells in adipose | fat (lipid)
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skeletal muscle is | voluntary
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skeletal muscle cells are | elongated, cylindrical, multinucleate, striated
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where is the cardiac muscle found | only in the heart
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cardiac muscle is | involuntary
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cardiac muscle cells are | short, branched, striated, uninucleate
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cardiac muscles cells attach at | intercalated disks
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where is smooth muscle found | walls of hallow organs
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the supporting cells of nervous tissue | neuroglia
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what is a neurons function | sends impulses to other areas of the body
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Created by:
lizhopper2
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