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Body Tissue Test Questions

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
What is tissue   groups of cells with similar structure and function  
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what are the four main types   Epithelium connective nervous muscle  
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what is epithelial tissue   the body covering and lining  
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what is the lower surface of epithelial tissue bounded to   basement membrane  
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avascular   no blood supply (epithelial tissue)  
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where is simple squamous found   lines the lungs  
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where os simple cuboidal found   forms the walls of the kidney tubules  
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what kind of cells does simple columnar have   goblet cells  
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where is the simple columnar found   lines the digestive tract from the stomach to the anus  
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where is the pseudo-stradified ciliated columnar found   lines most of the respiratory tract  
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what is the stratified squamous   a protective covering  
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where is the stratified squamous   skin  
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what is the structure of transitional   cells shape depends on stretching  
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where is transitional found   urinary bladder  
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endocrine glands=   ductless  
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what product does endocrine secrete   hormones  
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exocrine gland=   ducts  
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what products do exocrine glands produce   sweat, tears, and oil glands  
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what do connective tissues do   support protect stores energy  
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what do connective tissues have   extracellular matrix  
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two main elements of extracellular matrix   ground substance and fibers (protein)  
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what is the structural unit of bone   "osteon" or haversain system  
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what is in bone   calcium and phosphate  
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cartilage is   avascular  
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function of hyaline cartilage   flexibility and support  
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hyaline cartilage components   collagen fibers and rubbery  
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dense fibrous elements   collagen with fibroblast cells in between  
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tendon   attaches muscle to bone  
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dense fibrous ex.   tendons and ligaments  
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areolar   most widely distributed connective tissue  
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what d areolar contain   all 3 fiber types (collagen, elastic, reticular)  
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areolar does what to protect the body   edema or swelling  
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cells in adipose   fat (lipid)  
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skeletal muscle is   voluntary  
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skeletal muscle cells are   elongated, cylindrical, multinucleate, striated  
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where is the cardiac muscle found   only in the heart  
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cardiac muscle is   involuntary  
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cardiac muscle cells are   short, branched, striated, uninucleate  
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cardiac muscles cells attach at   intercalated disks  
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where is smooth muscle found   walls of hallow organs  
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the supporting cells of nervous tissue   neuroglia  
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what is a neurons function   sends impulses to other areas of the body  
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Created by: lizhopper2
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