PoliSci Unit One
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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Politics | The making of a common decision for a group of people
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Law | Universal norm set by the governemtn
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Norm | Social rule
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Authority | The legal right to use power
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Legitimacy | acceptance of authority
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Technology | Tools
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Systems Break | A change in MoP that transforms society
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QoL | Quality of Life
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Feudalism | Political and economical system based on bio-determinist theory
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Organic Theory | State is a natural part of human existence
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Persuasion | Getting someone to think they want what you want; goal satisfying
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Coercion | Forcing someone to do what you want; goal threatening.
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Construction of Incentives | making one's option seem like the only logical option by making all others look bad; an offer that can't be refused.
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Aristotle | Ancient Greek philosopher who believed in the highest form of government and the Good and the Bad.
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Henry VIII | Catholic ruler who converted to Protestantism
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Industry | use of mechanical energies to mass produce goods.
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Global Corporation | transnational corporation; has no primary market.
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Negative-Sum Game | everyone loses.
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Zero-Sum Game | one wins and one loses.
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Positive-Sum Game | cooperation; everyone wins.
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Behavioralism | empirical approach to politics (scientific)
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Mercantilism | economy based on trade
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Regime | elite who control the government.
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Temporality | understanding of time
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UN HDI | United Nations Human Development Index
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Executive | enforce laws
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Legislative | makes laws
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Judicial | interprets laws
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Conflict | competition between opposing goals
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The Good | the natural purpose of the state
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Goal | Stay alive and improve QoL
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Competition | zero or negative sum game
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Paradigm | the dominant viewpoint of an institution
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Government | group of people who control the state
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Oligarchy | a few people making decisions for the state; a perversion of the natural state.
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TNGI | Transnational Governing Institution
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Tautology | absolute fact
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Justice | fairness
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Free Will | model of human rationality
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Reformation | change in religion in response to rising secularism and Renaissance
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Scarcity | not having enough of something
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Polis | community
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Eugenics | Bio-determinist belief that the genetically superior should rule.
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Post-Nationalism | World government and economics
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Dependency | countries relied on one another once trade began
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Secularism | not religion; dealing with this world and no other.
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A priori | knowledge prior to experience
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A posteriori | knowledge after experience
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Autarky | self-sufficient economics unit that does not require imports or exports
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Cooperation | working together for a common goal
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Fact | something about the world that is widely believed to be true
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Model | simplified representation of something in the world
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Perversion | not natural for the state; bad; looks out for their (the rulers) own good
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Surplus | extra amounts
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DoW | Distribution of Wealth
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MoP | Mode of Production
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Nation-State | a combination of nation and state that utilizes nationalism
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Normative | value based inquiry
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BF Skinner | psychologist that studied operant conditioning
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DoL | Distribution of Labor
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Manifest Power | observable action by one that led to another person doing what they wanted.
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MNC | Multinational Corporation; does business in many countries, but mostly in one nation
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Nationalism | passionate identification with a nation
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Opportunity Cost | What has to be given up in order to satisfy a goal
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Tabula Rasa | blank slate
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Civic Culture Study | Anglo-American culture is superior to fascism; fascism promotes war.
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Aristocracy | a few people ruling for the good of the state
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Luna's Maxim | people making decisions to benefit people like themselves.
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Empirical | sense based inquiry
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Economics | changing material into things needed to survive
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Institution | norm creating and enforcing structure
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Famine | politically induced death
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Conditioning | purposeful change in behavior reinforced by positive or negative results
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Rational | goal-oriented
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Society | a group of people working together for a common goal
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Implicit Power | one does what another wants because A) they sense one wants something done or B) for some reason, they want to do what the other wants done.
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Structural-Funtionalism (Institutional Analysis) | looking at how the different parts of government work
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National Corporation | a corporation that only works within the country of its origin
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Logical Contradiction | two people want different things, but for one to get what they want, the other loses.
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Social Darwinism | political theory that says that those who are best fit will survive the longest
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Cultural Relativism | individuals can be understood by their culture
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Aristotilean Bias | people are richer because they are smarter
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Gun Powder Revolution | led to creation of National Armies and Patriotism, Scientific Revolution
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Epistemology | the study of knowledge
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Comparative Politics | comparing different types of government
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Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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Created by:
fsmasi
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