AICP Plan Making
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show | Neighborhood group leaders and citizen committees
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show | Developing a multi-faceted public information program
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Common citizen surveys | show 🗑
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show | Intensive interactive problem-solving process convened around development of specific plans. Experts within & outside community.
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show | Citizens groups presumed to represent the ideas and attitudes of local residents. Purpose to advise planning agency.
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Planners primary obligation | show 🗑
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Citizen referendum | show 🗑
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Delphi technique | show 🗑
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Focus Groups | show 🗑
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show | Defines citizen participation in terms of amount of control citizens have over policy decision. without distribution of power citizen participation is "empty ritual".
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show | Migration, birth rate, death rate
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Tiger file | show 🗑
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Cohort survival method of population projection | show 🗑
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show | A process of using housing data for population projections
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Symptomatic indicators | show 🗑
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show | Takes various age groups and determines the estimate for each, then aggregates them together
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show | Assumes that the portion of a sample's type (people, age, occupation, animal, etc..) in a given population/area will remain same over time
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Shift share technique | show 🗑
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show | A map that shows the vulnerability of a flood according to the 100 year flood
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show | A map showing the distribution of soil types or other soil mapping units in a relation to the prominent and cultural features of the earth’s surface
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show | A cross section of the earth's showing the makeup of the soil layers
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Agency responsible for soil map database | show 🗑
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Agency responsible for floodplain maps | show 🗑
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show | An aerial photograph that has been altered in such a way that the lens distortions are removed & so that it may be scaled for mapping purposes
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show | 1:12,000
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show | Electronic tool used to gather public feedback on the WTC proposals
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show | Scales = uses 1:24,000, 1:25,000, 1:50,000, 1:100,000, 1:250,000
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Only map to cover the entire US in detail | show 🗑
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First Year USGS topographic map produced | show 🗑
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Topographical map | show 🗑
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Information on Topographical map | show 🗑
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show | 55,000
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show | A three part process includes 1) Goals and visions, 2) Analysis of current problems, & 3 Creation of alternatives.
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Visioning | show 🗑
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show | Short-term in focus & specific in accomplishing certain objectives.
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Strategic Planning | show 🗑
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show | A general statement that may not be realized, but is something towards which to strive.
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show | A more specific and attainable statement.
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show | Research method that allows one to collect data on a topic that cannot be directly observed. Surveys are used extensively in planning to assess attitudes and characteristics of the public on a wide range of topics.
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Cross-sectional survey | show 🗑
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Longitudinal surveys | show 🗑
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show | Mailed, printed in a newspaper, administered in a group setting, or other method. Used when trying to obtain information from a broad audience. Low cost but typically low response rate.
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Group-administered surveys | show 🗑
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show | Survey left at someone’s residence or business to be completed. Response rates are higher than mail surveys because of personal contact with the respondent. Expensive due to time required to distribute. Sample size smaller than mail surveys.
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show | Useful for yes/no answers. Allows follow up on answers. Response rate varies greatly. Expensive method because of the time to complete. Can be biased by interaction with the interviewer. Difcult to use long questions and multiple answers w/ this method.
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show | Growing in popularity. Administered on web or via e-mail. Inexpensive method that can generate quick responses. This method has a higher response rate than written or interview surveys. Downside will not reach people w/o Internet access.
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show | Is the ratio of the gross floor area of the building to its ground area. It is used primarily to determine building density on a site or, more specifically, the size of a building in relation to the size of the lot on which it sits.
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show | Shows a large land area with little detail.
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Large Scale Map | show 🗑
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show | Show lines of equal elevation.
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show | Show distance between contour lines. The closer together the contour lines are, the steeper the terrain.
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show | The change in elevation divided by the horizontal distance.
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show | No drainage, not suited for development.
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Slope of 0.5-1% | show 🗑
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show | Slight problems for large commercial areas; acceptable for residential
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Slope of 3 - 5% | show 🗑
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Slope of 5-10% | show 🗑
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Scale of 1:24,000 | show 🗑
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show | 43 560 square feet
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Normal Distribution | show 🗑
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show | The total of a collection.
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Sample | show 🗑
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show | Describe the characteristics of a population.
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Inferential Statistics | show 🗑
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show | The typical or representative value of a dataset. Can be reported by a variety ways including mean, median, and mode.
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show | Average of a distribution.
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Median | show 🗑
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show | The most frequent number in a distribution
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Nominal data | show 🗑
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Ordinal data | show 🗑
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Interval data | show 🗑
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show | Data has an ordered relationship and equal intervals. Distance is an example--2 miles is twice as long as 1 mile. Any form of central tendency can be used for this type of data.
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show | Simplest measure of dispersion, it is the difference between the highest and lowest scores in a distribution.
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show | The average squared difference of scores from the mean score of a distribution.
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show | is the square root of the variance.
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Standard Error | show 🗑
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Confidence Interval | show 🗑
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Hypothesis | show 🗑
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Null hypothesis | show 🗑
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show | States the hypothesis the research expects to support; the possibility that an observed effect is genuine
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Major population estimation and projection methods | show 🗑
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show | Uses the rate of growth (or decline) in population over a period of time to estimate the current or future population.
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show | Uses available data to estimate the current population.
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show | Uses the ratio between the population of a city and a county (or larger geographical unit) at a known point in time, such as the decennial census. This ratio is used to project the current or future population.
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Cohort Survival Method | show 🗑
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Net Migration | show 🗑
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show | looks at basic and non-basic economic activities. Basic activities are those that can be exported, while non-basic activities are those that are locally oriented. The exporting (basic) industries make up the economic base of a region.
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show | Those that can be exported, while non-basic activities are those that are locally oriented. The exporting industries make up the economic base of a region.
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show | Locally oriented.
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Location-Quotient (LQ) | show 🗑
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show | Analyzes a local economy in comparison with a larger economy. This analysis looks at the differential shift, proportional shift, and economic growth.
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show | Quantitative method to assist in economic policy decision-making. The analysis links suppliers and purchasers to determine the economic output of a region. Identifies primary suppliers, intermediate suppliers, intermediate purchasers, & final purchasers.
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Household Income | show 🗑
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show | Refers to the middle or midpoint income for a particular area. The term is used to estimate the "average" income for a particular area.
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show | Earn between 80-120% of Area Median Income.
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show | Earn between 50-80% of Area Median Income.
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show | Earn no more than 50% of Area Median Income.
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Poverty thresholds | show 🗑
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show | Simplified version used for administrative purposes e.g. determining financial eligibility for certain federal programs.
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Poverty Rate | show 🗑
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show | $46,326 annually
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Baby Boomers | show 🗑
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show | People born between 1965 and 1976.
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show | People born between 1977 and 2000.
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Megalopolis | show 🗑
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show | A contiguous, densely settled census block groups and blocks that meet minimum population density requirements, along with adjacent densely settled census blocks that together encompass a population of at least 2,500 people but fewer than 50,000 people.
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show | A contiguous, densely settled census block groups and blocks that meet minimum population density requirements, along with adjacent densely settled census blocks that together encompass a population of at least 50,000 people.
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show | Digital data about the elevation of the earth's surface as it varies across communities allows planners to analyze and map it.
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Light Detection and Ranging (LIDAR ) | show 🗑
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show | Used to estimate the costs and revenues of a proposed development on a local government.
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show | Divides the total local budget by the existing population in a city to determine the average per-capita cost for the jurisdiction. Type of Fiscal Impact Analysis
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show | Varries fiscal impact based on expectations about the new development. Type of Fiscal Impact Analysis
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Disaggregated Per Capita Method | show 🗑
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show | Applies statistical analysis to time-series data from a jurisdiction. Type of Fiscal Impact Analysis
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The Ordinance of 1785 | show 🗑
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Public Land Survey System | show 🗑
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show | Roads, Census Blocks, and Census Tracts
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Base Map | show 🗑
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